General
Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Pinyin reflects Mandarin pronunciation; for some dialect names, it is no more than a polite fiction. Korean glosses are tentative. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.
The Asian Fairy-Bluebird is known in Chinese as the 和平鸟 or 'peace bird', an example of inspired modern naming.
For the leafbirds, the earliest ornithological list of Chinese birds using Chinese names (Chinese Birds (35) in 1927) suggested 叶鸟 'leaf bird', a direct translation of English 'leafbird'. This has since been changed to 叶鹎 or 'leaf bulbul' to suggest a resemblance to the bulbuls (Pycnonotidae).
Species names
IRENINAE | ||||||||
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SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH |
CHINESE |
EAST |
SOUTH |
NORTH |
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Irena | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Japanese |
Korean |
Vietnamese |
Mongolian |
Irena puella |
Asian fairy-bluebird Asian blue-backed fairy bluebird Blue-mantled fairy bluebird Blue-backed fairy bluebird |
和平鸟 (和平鳥) 'peace bird' |
亚洲和平鸟 (亞洲和平鳥) 'Asian peace bird' 仙蓝雀 (仙藍雀) 'fairy blue finch' (from the English) |
ルリコノハドリ (瑠璃木の葉鳥 ~ 琉璃木の葉鳥) ruri ko-no-ha dori 'lapis lazuli leaf-bird' |
아시아파랑나뭇잎새 asia-parang-namusip-sae 'Asian blue foliage bird' (Wikipedia) |
Chim lam 'blue bird' (12, 34) |
Тайван шувуу ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠣᠩ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠣ taivaŋ shuvuu 'peace bird' (Inner Mongolian) |
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CHLOROPSEINAE | ||||||||
SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH |
CHINESE |
EAST |
SOUTH |
NORTH |
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Chloropsis | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Japanese |
Korean |
Vietnamese |
Mongolian |
Chloropsis aurifrons |
Golden-fronted leafbird | 金额叶鹎 (金額葉鵯) 'gold-foreheaded leaf-bulbul' |
キビタイコノハドリ (黄額木の葉鳥) ki-bitai ko-no-ha dori 'yellow-foreheaded leaf-bird' |
Chim xanh trán vàng 'yellow-foreheaded blue/green bird' (12, 13, 34) |
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Chloropsis hardwickii Chloropsis hardwickei |
Orange-bellied leafbird | 橙腹叶鹎 (橙腹葉鵯) 'orange-bellied leaf-bulbul' |
橙腹木叶鸟 'orange-bellied tree-leaf-bird' |
アカハラコノハドリ (赤腹木の葉鳥) aka-hara ko-no-ha dori 'red-bellied leaf-bird' |
Chim xanh hông vàng 'yellow-flanked blue/green bird' (12, 13) |
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Chloropsis cochinchinensis |
Blue-winged leafbird | 蓝翅叶鹎 (藍翅葉鵯) 'blue-winged leaf-bulbul' |
アオバネコノハドリ (青羽木の葉鳥) ao-bane ko-no-ha dori 'blue/green-winged leaf-bird' |
Chim xanh Nam bộ 'Southern blue/green bird' (12, 34) |
Chinese Birds (A Tentative List of Chinese Birds) 中國鳥類(中國鳥類目錄試編) N. Gist Gee, Lacy I. Moffett, G. D. Wilder (祁天錫, 慕維德, 萬卓志), Peiping, 1927 (reprinted 1948)
Danh Lục Chim Việt Nam (In lần thứ hai) (Checklist of the Birds of Vietnam) Võ Quý, Nguyễn Cử, Nhà Xuất Bản Nông Nghiệp, Hà Nội 1999
Chim Việt Nam Nguyễn Cử, Lê Trọng Trải, Karen Phillipps; Nhà Xuất Bản Lao Động - Xã Hội, 2000
Danh Lục Các Loài Chim ở Việt Nam (Latinh, Việt, Pháp, Hán) Trần Văn Chánh 2008-2009