General
Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Pinyin reflects Mandarin pronunciation; for some dialect names, it is no more than a polite fiction. Korean glosses are tentative. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.
The wood swallow is not a particularly familiar bird to most Chinese, occurring in the far south. It is ornithologically known as a 燕 'swallow-shrike', based on English 'swallow-shrike'. The name of the Ashy Woodswallow in the earliest ornithological list to feature Chinese names was 灰色燕伯劳 'grey-coloured swallow-shrike'. The modern ornithological name is a simplification of this involving the substitution of , an old literary name for the shrikes, for 伯劳 'shrike'. (Note: The Simplified character set has 䴗, based on 鶪, as the character for 'shrike', but ornithologists prefer the non-standard simplification , based on 鵙).
Species names
SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH |
CHINESE |
EAST |
SOUTH |
NORTH |
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Artamus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Japanese |
Korean |
Vietnamese |
Mongolian |
Artamus fuscus |
Ashy woodswallow Ashy wood swallow Ashy swallow shrike |
灰燕鵙 (灰燕鵙) 'grey swallow-shrike' |
灰身了我 (灰身了我) 'grey shenliaowo' (meaning and reading unclear) 灰色燕伯劳 (灰色燕伯勞) 'grey-coloured swallow-shrike' (early ornithological) (35) 灰伯劳 (灰伯勞) 'grey shrike' |
ハイイロモリツバメ (灰色森燕) hai-iro mori-tsubame 'grey forest-swallow' |
Chim Nhạn rừng 'forest-swallow (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
Danh Lục Chim Việt Nam (In lần thứ hai) (Checklist of the Birds of Vietnam) Võ Quý, Nguyễn Cử, Nhà Xuất Bản Nông Nghiệp, Hà Nội 1999
Chim Việt Nam Nguyễn Cử, Lê Trọng Trải, Karen Phillipps; Nhà Xuất Bản Lao Động - Xã Hội, 2000
Danh Lục Các Loài Chim ở Việt Nam (Latinh, Việt, Pháp, Hán) Trần Văn Chánh 2008-2009
Chinese Birds (A Tentative List of Chinese Birds) 中國鳥類(中國鳥類目錄試編) N. Gist Gee, Lacy I. Moffett, G. D. Wilder (祁天錫, 慕維德, 萬卓志), Peiping, 1927 (reprinted 1948)