General
Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Pinyin reflects Mandarin pronunciation; for some dialect names, it is no more than a polite fiction. Korean glosses are tentative. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.
The drongos are ornithologically known as 卷尾 'curl tails'. The Black Drongo, in particular, has a number of names in popular and historical usage.
The racket-tailed drongos are ornithologically known as 小盘尾 or 大盘尾 'small plate-tails' or 'large plate-tails' because of their peculiar-shaped tails.
Species names
SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH |
CHINESE |
EAST |
SOUTH | NORTH |
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Dicrurus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Japanese |
Korean |
Vietnamese |
Mongolian |
Dicrurus macrocercus |
Black drongo | 黑卷尾 (黑卷尾) 'black curl-tail' |
(大卷尾) 大卷尾 'large curl-tail' |
黑黎鸡 (黑黎雞) 'black dark fowl' (northern) (35) 黑尾捲 (黑尾捲) 'black tail-curl' (southern) (35) 笠鸠 (笠鳩) 'bamboo-hat-pigeon-ping' (35, from Materia Medica) 黎鸟 (黎鳥) 'dark bird' 黑支箭 (黑支箭) 'black split arrow' 黑龙眼燕 (黑龍眼燕) 'black dragon-eye swallow' (cf minivets) 明叫鸟 (明叫鳥) 'light call bird' |
オウチュウ (烏秋) ōchū 'drongo' (written 'crow autumn' or 'black autumn') |
검은바람까마귀 geomeun-baram-kkamagwi 'black wind-crow' |
Chim Chèo bẻo 'drongo (bird)' (12, 34) |
Хар доронго ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠷᠣᠩᠭᠣ᠋ khar doroŋgo 'black drongo' Inner M: Хар жадат ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠲᠣ khar jadat 'black lanced/speared' (31, 33) IM also: Жадат хар ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ jadat khar 'lanced/speared black' (alt in 31) IM other: Жадат хар шувуу ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠲᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠣ jadat khar shuvuu 'lanced/speared black bird' |
Dicrurus leucophaeus |
Ashy drongo | 灰卷尾 (灰卷尾) 'grey curl-tail' |
(灰卷尾) 灰卷尾 'grey curl-tail' |
黑龙眼燕 (黑龍眼燕) 'black dragon-eye swallow' (cf minivets) 白颊秋鸟 (柏頰秋鳥) 'white-cheeked autumn bird' (31) |
ハイイロオウチュウ (灰色烏秋) hai-iro ōchū 'grey drongo' |
회색바람까마귀 hoe-saek-baram-kkamagwi 'grey wind-crow' |
Chim Chèo bẻo xám 'grey drongo (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
Inner M: Хөхөвтөр жадат ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠪᠲᠣᠷ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠲᠣ khökhövtör jadat 'bluish lanced/speared' (31) |
Dicrurus annectans |
Crow-billed drongo | 鸦嘴卷尾 (鴉嘴卷尾) 'crow-billed curl-tail' |
ハシブトオウチュウ (嘴太烏秋) hashi-buto ōchū 'thick-billed drongo' |
Chim Chèo bẻo mỏ quạ 'crow-billed drongo (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
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Dicrurus aeneus |
Bronzed drongo | 古铜色卷尾 (古銅卷尾) 'old copper (=bronze) coloured curl-tail' |
(小卷尾) 小卷尾 'small curl-tail' |
铜色卷尾 (銅色卷尾) 'copper-coloured curly-tailed' (35) |
ヒメオウチュウ (姫烏秋) hime ōchū 'princess drongo' |
Chim Chèo bẻo rừng 'forest drongo (bird)' (12, 34) |
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Dicrurus remifer |
Lesser racket-tailed drongo Lesser racquet-tailed drongo |
小盘尾 (小盤尾) 'small plate-tail' |
小球网尾卷尾 (小球網尾卷尾) 'small ball-net-tailed curly-tailed' (35) |
ヒメカザリオウチュウ (姫飾り烏秋) hime kazari-ōchū 'princess decorated drongo' |
Chim Chèo bẻo cờ đuôi bằng 'griffon-tailed flag drongo (bird)' (12, 34) |
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Latin |
English |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Japanese |
Korean |
Vietnamese |
Mongolian |
Dicrurus hottentottus |
Hair-crested drongo Spangled drongo |
发冠卷尾 (髮冠卷尾) 'hair-crested curl-tail' |
(发冠卷尾) 髮冠卷尾 'hair-crested curl-tail' |
卷尾燕 (卷尾燕) 'curly-tailed swallow' 山黎鸡 (山黎雞) 'mountain dark fowl' (northern) (35) |
カンムリオウチュウ (冠烏秋) kanmuri ōchū 'crested drongo' |
바람까마귀 baram-kkamagwi 'wind-crow' |
Chim Chèo bẻo bờm 'maned drongo (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
Inner M: Сэчигт жадат ᠰᠡᠴᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠲᠣ sechigt jadat 'crested lanced/speared' (33) IM also: Цацагт жадат ᠴᠠᠴᠣᠬᠲᠣ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠲᠣ tsatsagt jadat 'crested lanced/speared' (31) |
Dicrurus paradiseus |
Greater racket-tailed drongo Greater Racquet-tailed Drongo |
大盘尾 (大盤尾) 'small plate-tail' |
大网尾卷尾 (大網尾卷尾) 'small net-tailed curly-tailed' (35) |
カザリオウチュウ (飾り烏秋) kazari-ōchū 'decorated drongo' |
Chim Chèo bẻo cờ đuôi chẻ 'split-tailed flag drongo (bird)' (12) |
Danh Lục Chim Việt Nam (In lần thứ hai) (Checklist of the Birds of Vietnam) Võ Quý, Nguyễn Cử, Nhà Xuất Bản Nông Nghiệp, Hà Nội 1999
Chim Việt Nam Nguyễn Cử, Lê Trọng Trải, Karen Phillipps; Nhà Xuất Bản Lao Động - Xã Hội, 2000
汉蒙名词术语分类词典(自然科学部分) Mongolian (Cyrillic): Хятад Монгол нэр томъёоны зүйл хуваасан толь (байгалийн шинжлэх ухааны бүлэг) (Chinese-Mongolian classified terminological dictionary, natural sciences part) by 《汉蒙名词术语分类词典》编纂委员会 Mongolian (Cyrillic): "Хятад Монгол нэр томъёоны зүйл хуваасан толь" найруулах комисс (Chinese-Mongolian classified terminological dictionary editorial committee), Inner Mongolian People's Press, Hohhot 1990
Danh Lục Các Loài Chim ở Việt Nam (Latinh, Việt, Pháp, Hán) Trần Văn Chánh 2008-2009
内蒙古动物志 (第四卷 鸟纲 雀形目) Fauna Inner Mongolia (Volume 4 Aves Passerines), 主编:旭日干 (Chief Editor: Xurigan), 内蒙古人大学版社 (Inner Mongolian University Press), Hohhot 2015
Chinese Birds (A Tentative List of Chinese Birds) 中國鳥類(中國鳥類目錄試編) N. Gist Gee, Lacy I. Moffett, G. D. Wilder (祁天錫, 慕維德, 萬卓志), Peiping, 1927 (reprinted 1948)