General
Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Pinyin reflects Mandarin pronunciation; for some dialect names, it is no more than a polite fiction. Korean glosses are tentative. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.
The skuas and jaegers are called 贼鸥 'robber gulls' due to their habit of harrassing smaller sea birds to give up their catch. They are also known as 猎鸥 'hunting gulls'.
Note: Stercorarius maccormicki is found only in the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea.
Species names
SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH |
CHINESE |
EAST |
SOUTH | NORTH |
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Stercorarius | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Japanese |
Korean |
Vietnamese |
Mongolian |
Stercorarius longicaudus |
Long-tailed Skua or Long-tailed Jaeger |
长尾贼鸥 (長尾賊鷗) 'long-tailed robber gull' |
(长尾贼鸥) 長尾賊鷗 'long-tailed robber gull' |
シロハラトウゾクカモメ (白腹盗賊鴎) shiro-hara tōzoku kamome 'white-bellied robber gull' |
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Stercorarius parasiticus |
Arctic Skua or Parasitic Jaeger Arctic jaeger Short-tailed skua |
短尾贼鸥 (短尾賊鷗) 'short-tailed robber gull' |
(短尾贼鸥) 短尾賊鷗 'short-tailed robber gull' Taiwan formerly: (贼鸥) 賊鷗 'robber gull' |
クロトウゾクカモメ (黒盗賊鴎) kuro tōzoku kamome 'black robber gull' |
북극도둑갈매기 bukgeuk-doduk-galmaegi 'north pole robber gull' |
Chim Cướp biển đuôi ngắn 'short-tailed pirate bird' (34) |
Годон хайлгана ᠭᠣᠳᠣᠩ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ godoŋ khailgan 'short(-tailed) skua' |
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Stercorarius pomarinus |
Pomarine Skua or Pomarine Jaeger |
中贼鸥 (中賊鷗) 'medium robber gull' |
(中贼鸥) 中賊鷗 'medium robber gull' |
トウゾクカモメ (盗賊鴎) tōzoku kamome 'robber gull' |
넓적꼬리도둑갈매기 neorp-jeok-kkori-doduk-galmaegi 'flat-broad-tailed robber gull' |
Chim Cướp biển vừa 'medium pirate bird' (34) |
Бэсрэг хайлгана ᠪᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ besreg khailgan 'medium skua' |
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Stercorarius maccormicki Catharacta maccormicki |
South-polar skua | 麦氏贼鸥 (麥氏賊鷗) 'Mr Mai's robber gull' (2, 3, 5) 灰贼鸥 (灰賊鷗) 'grey robber gull' (4) Taxonomy (Found only in Spratlies) |
(灰贼鸥) 灰賊鷗 'grey robber gull' Taiwan formerly: (南极贼鸥) 南極賊鷗 'south pole robber gull' |
ナンキョクオオトウゾクカモメ (南極大盗賊鴎) nankyoku ō tōzoku kamome 'south pole large robber gull' Taxonomy |
큰도둑갈매기 keun-doduk-galmaegi 'large robber gull' |
中国鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2005年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of China Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2005
中国鸟类野外手册(中文版)约翰・马敬能、卡伦・菲利普斯,合作者:荷芬奇,翻译:卢和芬 湖南教育出版社 长沙 2000年
A Field Guide to the Birds of China (Chinese translation) by John MacKinnon, Karen Phillipps, in collaboration with He Fen-qi, translated by Lu Hefen, Hunan Jiaoyu Chubanshe (Hunan Educational Press) Changsha 2000
世界鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2002年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of the World Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2002
世界鸟类名称(拉丁文、汉文、英文对照)第二版 郑作新等 科学出版社 北京 2002年
Birds of the World (Latin, Chinese and English Names) 2nd ed. by Cheng Tso-Hsin et al, Science Press, Beijing 2002
Danh Lục Chim Việt Nam (In lần thứ hai) (Checklist of the Birds of Vietnam) Võ Quý, Nguyễn Cử, Nhà Xuất Bản Nông Nghiệp, Hà Nội 1999
Chim Việt Nam Nguyễn Cử, Lê Trọng Trải, Karen Phillipps; Nhà Xuất Bản Lao Động - Xã Hội, 2000
Danh Lục Các Loài Chim ở Việt Nam (Latinh, Việt, Pháp, Hán) Trần Văn Chánh 2008-2009