General
Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections welcome. All Malaysian and Indonesian names in the process of conversion into modernised spelling only. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.
In Malaysian ornithological usage, the bulbuls are all known as Burung Merbah, glossed here as 'bulbul (bird)'.
Indonesian names
The Indonesian names for the bulbuls largely follow earlier generic assignments that have now partly been superseded.
Species belonging to the genus Alophoixus (formerly Criniger) are known as Burung Empuloh (here glossed 'beardedbulbul').
Species belonging to the old genus Hypsipetes (now divided among Tricholestes, Iole, Ixos, and Hemixos) are known as Burung Brinji (here glossed 'streakedbulbul').
Species belonging or formerly belonging to Pycnonotus are split between those known as Burung Cucak (from Javanese), here glossed as 'bulbul1', and those known as Burung Merbah.
The word Cucak is popularly used for the leafbirds, which have an appearance similar to the bulbuls. The ornithological name for the leafbirds is Burung Cica-daun 'leaf-bulbul (bird)', using a variant form of the bulbul name.
Species names
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
MALAY |
OTHER S. E. ASIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
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Tricholestes | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Tricholestes criniger Hypsipetes criniger |
Hairy-backed bulbul | Burung Merbah Bulu Tengkuk 'nape-haired bulbul (bird)' (26) Burung Merbah Bulu Panjang Tengkuk 'nape-long-haired bulbul (bird)' (24, 27) |
Burung Brinji Rambut-tunggir 'rump-haired streakedbulbul (bird)' (probable error for rambut-tengkuk 'nape-maned' / 'nape-haired') |
นกปรอดหลังฟู nók pa-ròaat lăŋ-fuu 'fluffy-backed bulbul (bird)' |
丝背鹎 (絲背鵯) 'silk-backed bulbul' (4) 茸背短脚鹎 (茸背短腳鵯) 'down-backed short-legged bulbul' (5) |
エリゲヒヨドリ (襟毛鵯) eri-ge hiyo-dori 'collar-hair bulbul' |
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Alophoixus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Alophoixus finschii Criniger finschii |
Finsch's bulbul Finsch's bearded bulbul Dwarf bearded bulbul |
Burung Merbah Rempah 'spice bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Empuloh Leher-kuning 'yellow-necked beardedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดสีคล้ำใต้คอเหลือง nók pa-ròaat sĭi-kʰlám tây-kʰoaa-lĕuaŋ 'yellow-under-necked dark bulbul (bird)' |
芬氏冠鹎 (芬氏冠鵯) 'Mr Fen's crested bulbul' (4) 矮髭冠鹎 (矮髭冠鵯) 'short bearded crested bulbul' (5) |
ヒメアゴヒゲヒヨドリ (姫顎髭鵯) hime ago-hige hiyo-dori 'princess chin-beard bulbul' |
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Alophoixus ochraceus Criniger ochraceus |
Ochraceous bulbul Ochraceous bearded bulbul |
Burung Merbah Berjanggut 'bearded bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Beringin 'banyan bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Empuloh Ragum 'incurved ? beardedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดโอ่งท้องสีน้ำตาล nók pa-ròaat òoŋ tʰóaaŋ-sĭi-nám-taan 'brown-bellied waterjar-bulbul (bird)' |
Allophoixus ochraceous: Chim Cành cạch bụng hung 'reddish-bellied bulbul2 (bird)' (onomat.) (12) |
白喉褐冠鹎 (白喉褐冠鵯) 'white-throated brown-crested bulbul' |
コアカメチャイロヒヨドリ (小赤目茶色鵯) ko aka-me cha-iro hiyo-dori 'small red-eyed brown bulbul-bird' |
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Alophoixus bres Criniger bres |
Grey-cheeked bulbul Grey-cheeked bearded bulbul Olive white-headed bulbul |
Burung Merbah Sampah 'rustbrown bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Pipi-kelabu 'grey-cheeked bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Empuloh Janggut 'bearded beardedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดโอ่งแก้มเทา nók pa-ròaat òoŋ kâeem-tʰaw 'grey-cheeked waterjar-bulbul (bird)' |
灰颊冠鹎 (灰頰冠鵯) 'grey-cheeked crested bulbul' (4) 白喉橄榄冠鹎 (白喉橄欖冠鵯) 'white-throated olive crested bulbul' (5) |
ハイガオカンムリヒヨドリ (灰顔冠鵯) hai-gao kanmuri hiyo-dori 'grey-faced crested bulbul' |
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Alophoixus phaeocephalus Criniger phaeocephalus |
Yellow-bellied bulbul | Burung Merbah Perut Kuning 'yellow-bellied bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Kepala Kelabu 'grey-headed bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Empuloh Irang 'fringed beardedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดโอ่งไร้หงอน nók pa-ròaat òoŋ ráy ŋŏaan 'crested plantation waterjar-bulbul (bird)' |
灰头冠鹎 (灰頭冠鵯) 'grey-headed crested bulbul' (4) 灰头白喉冠鹎 (灰頭白喉冠鵯) 'grey-headed white-throated crested bulbul' (5) |
ハイガシラアゴヒゲヒヨドリ (灰頭顎髭鵯) hai-gashira ago-hige hiyo-dori 'grey-headed chin-bearded bulbul' |
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Iole | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Iole charlottae Iole olivacea Hypsipetes charlottae |
Buff-vented bulbul | Burung Merbah Riang 'cheerful bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Brinji Mata-putih 'white-eyed streakedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดหงอนตาขาว nók pa-ròaat ŋŏaan taa-kʰăaw 'white-eyed crested bulbul (bird)' |
黄臀灰胸鹎 (黃臀灰胸鵯) 'yellow-vented grey-chested bulbul' (4) 橄榄冠短脚鹎 (橄欖冠短腳鵯) 'olive crested short-legged bulbul' (5, 10) Taxonomy |
カンムリオリーブヒヨ (冠オリーブ鵯) kanmuri oriibu hiyo-dori 'crested olive bulbul' |
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Hemixos | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Hemixos flavala Hypsipetes flavalus |
Ashy bulbul | Burung Merbah Kelabu 'grey bulbul (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Merbah Abu 'ashy bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Brinji Kelabu 'grey streakedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดสีขี้เถ้า nók pa-ròaat sĭi-kʰîi-tʰâw 'ashy bulbul (bird)' |
Hypsipetes flavalus (12): Chim Cành cạch xám 'grey bulbul2 (bird)' (onomat.) (12, 34) Taxonomy |
灰短脚鹎 (灰短腳鵯) 'grey short-legged bulbul' Taxonomy |
ハイイロヒヨドリ (灰色鵯) hai-iro hiyo-dori 'grey bulbul-bird' |
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Ixos | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Ixos mcclellandii Hypsipetes mcclellandii |
Mountain bulbul Mountain streaked bulbul Green-winged bulbul McClelland's bulbul |
Burung Bebarau Bukit 'hill barred (bird)' (26) Burung Merbah Gunung 'mountain bulbul (bird)' (27) Burung Merbah Lorek Gunung 'mountain barred-bulbul (bird)' (24) |
นกปรอดภูเขา nók pa-ròaat pʰuu-kʰăw 'mountain bulbul (bird)' |
Hypsipetes maclellandi (12, 13): Chim Cành cạch núi 'mountain bulbul2 (bird)' (onomat.) (12, 13, 34) |
绿翅短脚鹎 (綠翅短腳鵯) 'green-winged short-legged bulbul' (1, 2, 3, 4) 麦克氏短脚鹎 (麥克氏短腳鵯) 'Mr Maike's short-legged bulbul' (5) |
ミヤマヒヨドリ (深山鵯) mi-yama hiyo-dori 'deep-mountain bulbul-bird' |
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Ixos malaccensis Hypsipetes malaccensis |
Streaked bulbul Green-backed bulbul |
Burung Merbah Lorek 'barred-bulbul (bird)' (26) Burung Merbah Lorek Bukit 'hill barred- bulbul (bird)' (24) Burung Merbah Dada Berjalur 'stripe-breasted bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Brinji Bergaris 'lineated streakedbulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดหลังเขียวอกลาย nók pa-ròaat lăŋ-kʰĭaw òk-laay 'stripe-breasted green-backed bulbul (bird)' |
Hypsipetes malaccensis: Chim Cành cạch Mã Lai 'Malay bulbul2 (bird)' (onomat.) (12) |
纹羽鹎 (紋羽鵯) 'fine-pattern feathered bulbul' (4) 绿背短脚鹎 (綠背短腳鵯) 'green-backed short-legged bulbul' (5) |
シロスジヒヨドリ (白条鵯) shiro-suji hiyo-dori 'white-striped bulbul-bird' |
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Pycnonotus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian | Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Pycnonotus zeylanicus |
Straw-headed bulbul | Burung Barau-barau 'barred bird' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Cucak Rawa 'swamp bulbul1 (bird)' (from Javanese cucak rawa) |
นกปรอดแม่พะ nók pa-ròaat mâee-pʰá 'mâee-pʰá bulbul (bird)' or นกปรอดแม่ทะ nók pa-ròaat mâee-tʰá 'mâee-tʰá bulbul (bird)' |
黄冠鹎 (黃冠鵯) 'yellow-crested bulbul' |
キガシラヒヨドリ (黄頭鵯) ki-gashira hiyo-dori 'yellow-headed bulbul' |
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Pycnonotus melanicterus |
Black-crested bulbul Black-crested yellow bulbul |
Burung Merbah Jambul Hitam 'black-crested bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Cucak Kuning 'yellow bulbul1 (bird)' (cucak = Javanese 'bulbul') |
Pycnonotus flaviventris: นกปรอดเหลืองหัวจุก nók pa-ròaat lĕuaŋ hŭa-cùk 'topknotted yellow bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Chào mào vàng mào đen 'black-crested yellow bulbul1 (bird)' (12) |
黑冠黄鹎 (黑冠黃鵯) 'black-crested yellow bulbul' |
エボシヒヨドリ (烏帽子鵯) eboshi hiyo-dori 'court-headdress bulbul-bird' |
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Pycnonotus squamatus |
Scaly-breasted bulbul | Burung Merbah Bersisik 'scaly bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Dada Bersisik 'scaly-breasted bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Cucak Bersisik 'scaly bulbul (bird)' (cucak from Javanese) |
นกปรอดอกลายเกล็ด nók pa-ròaat òk-laay-klèd 'scaly-breasted bulbul (bird)' |
鳞胸鹎 (鱗胸鵯) 'scale-breasted bulbul' |
ウロコヒヨドリ (鱗鵯) uroko hiyo-dori 'scaled bulbul' |
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Pycnonotus cyaniventris |
Grey-bellied bulbul | Burung Merbah Perut Kelabu 'grey-bellied bulbul (bird)' (26) Burung Merbah Dada Kelabu 'grey-breasted bulbul (bird)' (27) Burung Merbah Kelabu 'grey bulbul (bird)' (24) |
Burung Cucak Kelabu 'grey bulbul1 (bird)' (cucak from Javanese) |
นกปรอดท้องสีเทา nók pa-ròaat tʰóaaŋ-sĭi-tʰaw 'grey-bellied bulbul (bird)' |
灰腹鹎 (灰腹鵯) 'grey-bellied bulbul' |
ハイムネヒヨドリ (灰胸鵯) hai-mune hiyo-dori 'grey-breasted bulbul' |
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Pycnonotus jocosus |
Red-whiskered bulbul | Burung Merbah Telinga Merah 'red-eared bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Pipi Merah 'red-cheeked bulbul (bird)' (27) |
นกปรอดหัวโขน nók pa-ròaat hŭa-kʰŏon 'masked bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Chào mào 'bulbul1 (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
红耳鹎 (紅耳鵯) 'red-eared bulbul' |
コウラウン (紅羅雲) kōra'un 'red silk cloud (?)' |
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Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Pycnonotus aurigaster |
Sooty-headed bulbul White-eared bulbul Golden-vented bulbul Red-vented bulbul |
Burung Merbah Jawa 'Javanese bulbul (bird)' (27 (introduced Singapore) |
Burung Cucak Kutilang 'sootyheaded-bulbul bulbul1 (bird)' (onomat.) (cucak = Javanese 'bulbul'; kutilang = Jakartanese/ Javanese for 'black-headed bulbul') |
นกปรอดหัวสีเขม่า nók pa-ròaat hŭa-sĭi-kʰa-màw 'sooty-headed bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Bông lau tai trắng 'white-eared reed-blossom bird' (12) |
白喉红臀鹎 (白厚紅臀鵯) 'white-throated red-bottomed bulbul' |
コシジロヒヨドリ (腰白鵯) koshi-jiro hiyo-dori 'white-rumped bulbul-bird' |
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Pycnonotus finlaysoni |
Stripe-throated bulbul | Burung Merbah Luris Leher 'neck-lined bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Kunyit 'turmeric bulbul (bird)' (27) |
นกปรอดคอลาย nók pa-ròaat kʰoaa-laay stripe-necked bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Bông lau họng vạch 'line-throated reed-blossom bird' (12) |
纹喉鹎 (紋厚鵯) 'fine-pattern-throated bulbul' |
キビタイヒヨドリ (黄額鵯) ki-bitai hiyo-dori 'yellow-foreheaded bulbul-bird' |
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Pycnonotus goiavier |
Yellow-vented bulbul | Burung Merbah Kapur 'chalky bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Merbah Cerukcuk 'cerukcuk bulbul1 (bird)' (onomat., cerukcuk from Javanese/ Jakartanese) |
นกปรอดหน้านวล nók pa-ròaat nâa-nuan 'pale-faced bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Bông lau mày trắng 'white-eyebrowed reed-blossom bird' (12, 34) |
白眉黄臀鹎 (白眉黃臀鵯) 'white-eyebrowed yellow-bottomed bulbul' |
メグロヒヨドリ (目黒鵯) me-guro hiyo-dori 'black-eyed bulbul-bird' |
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Pycnonotus plumosus |
Olive-winged bulbul | Burung Merbah Belukar 'thicket bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Kapas Tembak 'cotton shoot bird' |
Burung Merbah Belukar 'thicket bulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดสีไพลใหญ่ nók pa-ròaat sĭi-pʰlay yày 'large olivaceous bulbul (bird)' |
橄榄褐鹎 (橄欖褐鵯) 'olive brown bulbul' |
アカメヒヨドリ (赤目鵯) aka-me hiyo-dori 'red-eyed bulbul' |
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Pycnonotus blanfordi |
Streak-eared bulbul Blanford's olive bulbul |
Burung Merbah Telinga Luris 'line-eared bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Telinga Lurus 'line-eared bulbul (bird)' (27) |
นกปรอดสวน nók pa-ròaat sŭan 'garden bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Bông lau tai vằn 'stripe-eared reed-blossom bird' (12) |
纹耳鹎 (紋耳鵯) 'fine-pattern- eared bulbul' (4) 条耳鹎 (條耳鵯) 'stripe-eared bulbul' (5) |
ミミジロヒヨドリ (耳白鵯) mimi-jiro hiyo-dori 'white-eared bulbul-bird' |
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Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Pycnonotus simplex |
Cream-vented bulbul | Burung Merbah Mata Putih 'white-eyed bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Corok-corok 'creamventedbulbul' |
Burung Merbah Corok-corok 'creamventedbulbul bulbul (bird)' (onomat.) (cf call of P. goiavier) |
นกปรอดสีน้ำตาลตาขาว nók pa-ròaat sĭi-nám-taan taa-kʰăaw 'white-eyed brown bulbul (bird)' |
白眼褐鹎 (白眼鵯) 'white-eyed brown bulbul' |
メジロチャイロヒヨドリ (目白茶色鵯) me-jiro cha-iro hiyo-dori 'white-eyed brown bulbul' |
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Pycnonotus brunneus |
Red-eyed bulbul Red-eyed brown bulbul |
Burung Merbah Mata Merah 'red-eyed bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Merbah Mata-merah 'red-eyed bulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดสีน้ำตาลตาแดง nók pa-ròaat sĭi-nám-taan taa-daeeŋ 'red-eyed brown bulbul (bird)' |
红眼褐鹎 (紅眼鵯) 'red-eyed brown bulbul' |
アカメチャイロヒヨドリ (赤目茶色鵯) aka-me cha-iro hiyo-dori 'red-eyed brown bulbul' |
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Pycnonotus erythrophthalmos |
Spectacled bulbul Lesser brown bulbul |
Burung Merbah Mata Merah Kecil 'small red-eyed bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Kecil 'small bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Merbah Kacamata 'spectacled bulbul (bird)' |
นกปรอดเล็กท้องเทา nók pa-ròaat lék tʰóaaŋ-tʰaw 'grey-bellied small bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Bông lau nâu nhỏ 'small brown reed-blossom bird' (12) |
小褐鹎 (小褐鵯) 'small brown bulbul' |
コアカメチャイロヒヨドリ (小赤目茶色鵯) ko aka-me cha-iro hiyo-dori 'small red-eyed brown bulbul-bird' |
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Euptilotus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Euptilotus eutilotus Pycnonotus eutilotus |
Puff-backed bulbul Puff-backed brown bulbul |
Burung Merbah Coklat Berjambul 'crested brown bulbul (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Merbah Ekor Berbintik 'spot-tailed bulbul (bird)' (27) |
Burung Cucak Rumbai-tungging 'rump-fringed bulbul1 (bird)' (cucak from Javanese) |
นกปรอดหงอนหลังลาย nók pa-ròaat ŋŏaan lăŋ-laay 'stripe-backed crested bulbul (bird)' |
凤头褐鹎 (鳳頭褐鵯) 'phoenix-headed brown bulbul' |
チャイロヒヨドリ (茶色鵯) cha-iro hiyo-dori 'brown bulbul' |
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Microtarsus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Microtarsus melanoleucos Pycnonotus melanoleucos |
Black-and-white bulbul | Burung Merbah Hitam-Putih 'white (&) black bulbul (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Merbah Hitam Putih 'white (&) black bulbul (bird)' (24) or Burung Merbah Tanduk 'horned bulbul (bird)' (alt in 26) |
Burung Cucak Sakit-tubuh 'body-sickness bulbul1 (bird)' (cucak from Javanese) |
นกปรอดดำปีกขาว nók pa-ròaat dam pìik-kʰăaw 'white-winged black bulbul (bird)' |
黑白鹎 (黑白鵯) 'black-white bulbul' |
モンツキヒヨドリ (紋付き鵯) mon-tsuki hiyo-dori 'bulbul with crest' |
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Brachypodius | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Malaysian |
Other M |
Indonesian |
Thai |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Brachypodius atriceps Pycnonotus atriceps |
Black-headed bulbul | Burung Merbah Siam 'Siamese bulbul (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Cucak Kuricang 'blackheaded-bulbul1 bulbul (bird)' (cucak = Javanese 'bulbul') |
นกปรอดทอง nók pa-ròaat tʰoaaŋ 'gold bulbul (bird)' |
Chim Chào mào vàng đầu đen 'black-headed yellow bulbul1 (bird)' (12) |
黑头鹎 (黑頭鵯) 'black-headed bulbul' |
ズグロヒヨドリ (頭黒鵯) zu-guro hiyo-dori 'black-headed bulbul-bird' |
Hemixos flavala castanonotus is treated as a separate species by some authorities:
Hemixos castanonotus
Hypsipetes castanonotus
栗背短脚鹎
(栗背短腳鵯)
'chestnut-backed short-legged bulbul'
Hemixos flavala castanonotus is treated as a separate species by some authorities:
Chim Cành cạch hung
'reddish canh cach (onomat.) (bird)' (13)
Chim Cành cạch nâu
'brown canh cach (onomat.) (bird)' (33)
ไพล pʰlay (Zingiber cassumunar, Zingiber montanum, or Zingiber purpureum) is a plant in the ginger family (Zingiberidae) widely used in traditional Thai medicine. Extracts typically have a greenish yellow to brown colour, and the name is used here as a colour word equivalent to English 'olivaceous'.
โอ่ง òoŋ is a traditional form of very large earthenware jar with rounded sides which is typically used for water storage. Criniger bulbuls often fluff out their neck feathers in a way which suggests the shape of that waterjar.
中国鸟类种和亚种分类名录大全(修订版) 郑作新 著 科学出版社 北京 2000年
A Complete Checklist of Species and Subspecies of the Chinese Birds (Revised Edition) by Cheng Tso-Hsin, Science Press, Beijing 2000
中国鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2005年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of China Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2005
中国鸟类野外手册(中文版)约翰・马敬能、卡伦・菲利普斯,合作者:荷芬奇,翻译:卢和芬 湖南教育出版社 长沙 2000年
A Field Guide to the Birds of China (Chinese translation) by John MacKinnon, Karen Phillipps, in collaboration with He Fen-qi, translated by Lu Hefen, Hunan Jiaoyu Chubanshe (Hunan Educational Press) Changsha 2000
世界鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2002年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of the World Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2002
世界鸟类名称(拉丁文、汉文、英文对照)第二版 郑作新等 科学出版社 北京 2002年
Birds of the World (Latin, Chinese and English Names) 2nd ed. by Cheng Tso-Hsin et al, Science Press, Beijing 2002
Pocket Checklist of the Birds of the Republic of Singapore / Senai Jenis-Jenis Burung di Singapura / 新加坡野鸟目录 by Lim Kim Seng Nature Society (Singapore) 1999
Danh Lục Chim Việt Nam (In lần thứ hai) (Checklist of the Birds of Vietnam) Võ Quý, Nguyễn Cử, Nhà Xuất Bản Nông Nghiệp, Hà Nội 1999
Chim Việt Nam Nguyễn Cử, Lê Trọng Trải, Karen Phillipps; Nhà Xuất Bản Lao Động - Xã Hội, 2000
Senarai Nama-nama Burung Semenanjung Malaysia dan Asia Tenggara by Ismail, Abdul Rahman, Perhilitan (Jabatam Perlindungan Hidupan Liar dan Taman Negara, Semenanjung Malaysia), Kuala Lumpur 1981
List of the Names of Birds of Peninsular Malaysia and Southeast Asia by Ismail, Abdul Rahman, Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Peninsular Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 1981
Previously online version of: Senarai Nama-nama Burung Semenanjung Malaysia dan Asia Tenggara by Ismail, Abdul Rahman, Perhilitan (Jabatam Perlindungan Hidupan Liar dan Taman Negara, Semenanjung Malaysia), Kuala Lumpur 1981
List of the Names of Birds of Peninsular Malaysia and Southeast Asia by Ismail, Abdul Rahman, Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Peninsular Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 1981
The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula: Vol. 1 - Non-passerines by Wells, David R., Academic Press, London 1999
A Field Guide to the Birds of West Malaysia and Singapore by Jeyarajasingam, Allen and Alan Pearson, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1999
The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula: Vol. 2 - Passerines by Wells, David R., Christopher Helm, A&C Black, London 2007
A Field Guide to the Birds of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore (second edition) by Jeyarajasingham, Allen, Illustrations by Alan Pearson, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2012
A Field Guide to the Birds of Java and Bali (second edition) by MacKinnon, John, Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta 1990
Danh Lục Các Loài Chim ở Việt Nam (Latinh, Việt, Pháp, Hán) Trần Văn Chánh 2008-2009