General
This list is 'in beta'. Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Kazakh, Turkish, and Korean glosses are tentative. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.
Unlike East Asian languages, Mongolian has a good range of names referring to scolopacids. It's difficult to tell from the ornithological names what the pre-ornithological usage of these names was, and there is probably regional variation:
Хомноот khomnoot is a name for the woodcock. Presumably a woodcock's appearance suggests it has a хом khom or хомноо khomnoo, which is either the felt pad that is placed under the pack on a camel's back or the collar of a draught animal.
In Inner Mongolia the woodcock is referred to as Зараг zarag. Үхэр зараг ükher zarag 'ox woodcock' or 'cattle woodcock' is ornithologically used for tringinid birds. Зараг zarag is also used for the Painted Snipe (Rostratulidae).
Another term for scolopacids is Сараалж saraalj (Buryat Һараалжан haraaljan). The woodcock is also known by the alternative name of Ойн сараалж oiŋ saraalj 'forest saraalj'.
Similar and probably related names are Хараалж kharaalj, used for the snipe (genus Gallinago), Салалж salalj, which also refers to the pratincoles (Glareolidae), and Сараалжин saraaljin. Another similar name, also used for the snipe, is Хавтгалж khavtgalj.
Цууцаль tsuutsal' is yet another term for scolopacids. In the traditional script it is written ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ (chuuchali) but has come into the modern language in more than one form. Inner Mongolian dictionaries give two pronunciations: (in Cyrillic) Чуучил chuuchil and Чуучаал chuuchaal. In Mongolia, it has been standardised in Cyrillic as Цууцаль tsuutsal'. The form Жууцаль juutsal' also exists. Цууцаль tsuutsal' is found in Buryat in as Суусаал suusaal, also occurring in the forms Суусаалжан suusaaljan (sandpiper), and Суусагаалжан suusagaljan (snipe) (glosses are based on the Russian equivalents). In the list below Цууцаль tsuutsal' is glossed for convenience as 'godwit' in order to distinguish it from other names, but it is not restricted to the godwits.
Тутгалжин tutgaljiŋ is used for the curlews and whimbrels, at least in ornithological Mongolian.
Хөгчүү khögchüü is used for the sandpipers and tattlers.
Элсэг elseg (probably related to Элс els meaning 'sand') is possibly an ornithological rather than popular name and is used for sanderlings, sandpipers, stints, knots, and dunlins.
Ноололдой noololdoi referrring to the ruff or reeve. The ending -дой -doi is a suffix that is often encoutered in bird names. Нооло- noolo- is possibly related to the verb ноолох noolokh 'to pull, tug'.
Сэлээхэй seleekhei used for the phalaropes.
Ornithological naming
The following list shows the original ornithological usages as compared with the 2007 "binomial-style" official list of Mongolian bird names. It also shows older and more recent Inner Mongolian ornithological usages.
Genus | IM (earlier) | IM (latest) | Mongolian Old | Mongolian New |
Numenius (curlews, whimbrels) | lnner Mongolia formerly: Тутгалжин tutgaljiŋ |
lnner Mongolia: Тутгалжин tutgaljiŋ |
Mongolia formerly: Тутгалжин tutgaljiŋ |
Тутгалжин tutgaljiŋ |
Limosa (godwits) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Зараг zarag |
Inner M: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Mongolia formerly: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Цууцал tsuutsal |
Arenaria (turnstones) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Зараг zarag |
Inner M: Зараг zarag |
Mongolia formerly: Өндгөн алаг öndgöŋ alag |
Хайргач khairgach |
Calidris (sanderlings, knots, stints) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Inner M: Усан цууцаль usan tsuutsal' |
Mongolia formerly: Элсэг elseg |
Элсэг elseg |
Philomachus (ruff) | -- | -- | Mongolia formerly: Ноололдой noololdoi |
Ноололдой noololdoi |
Limicola (broad-billed sandpiper) | -- | Inner M: Элсэг elseg |
Mongolia formerly: Элсэг elseg |
Шалчиг shalchig |
Limnodromus (dowitchers) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Inner M: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Mongolia formerly: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Цууцил tsuutsil |
Scolopax (woodcocks) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Зараг zarag |
Inner M: Зараг zarag |
Mongolia formerly: Хомноот khomnoot |
Хомноот khomnoot |
Gallinago (snipe) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Цууцаль tsuutsal' |
Inner M: Хараалж kharaalj |
Mongolia formerly: Хараалж kharaalj |
Хараалж kharaalj |
Lymnocryptes (Jack Snipe) | -- | Inner M: Хөгчүүхэй khögchüükhei |
Mongolia formerly: Хөгчүүхэй khögchüükhei |
Салалж salalj |
Xenus (Terek sandpiper) | -- | Inner M: Үхэр зараг ükher zarag |
Mongolia formerly: Хөгчүү khögchüü |
Хөгчүүлэг khögchüüleg |
Actitis (sandpiper) | -- | Inner M: Үхэр зараг ükher zarag |
Mongolia formerly: Хөгчүү khögchüü |
Хөгчүү khögchüü |
Tringa (sandpipers, greenshanks, redshanks) | Inner Mongolia formerly: Үхэр зараг ükher zarag |
Inner M: Үхэр зараг ükher zarag |
Mongolia formerly: Хөгчүү khögchüü |
Хөгчүү khögchüü |
Heteroscelus (tattlers) | -- | Inner M: Үхэр зараг ükher zarag |
Mongolia formerly: Хөгчүү khögchüü |
Хөгчүүхэй khögchüükhei |
Phalaropus (Phalaropes) | -- | Inner M: Сэлээхэй seleekhei |
Mongolia formerly: Сэлээхэй seleekhei |
Сэлээхэй seleekhei |
The 2007 list makes a number of changes to ensure that each genus has its own unique name, introducing previously unused terms such as Салалж salalj, Хайргач khairgach (from хайрга khairag meaning 'stone'), and Шалчиг shalchig, which appears to mean 'mud' or 'marsh'.
Хөгчүү khögchüü (sandpipers and tattlers) has been divided into three separate names by means of suffixes. One of these names, Хөгчүүхэй khögchüükhei, with the diminutive suffix -хэй -khei, originally referred to the jack snipe.
The list takes advantage of the two different forms of the word Цууцаль tsuutsal' to create two separate names, Цууцил tsuutsil and Цууцал tsuutsal. However, the difference is less than that seen in the Inner Mongolian variants Чуучил chuuchil and Чуучаал chuuchaal, and will only be perceived as a difference in the vowel in the first syllable.
The Inner Mongolian ornithological names have also undergone a number of modifications, with a general tendency towards harmonisation with the Mongolian names.
2. Species names
NUMENIINAE | |||||||||
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SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
MONGOLIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
TURKIC |
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Numenius | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Numenius phaeopus |
Whimbrel Средний кроншнеп |
Бэсрэг тутгалжин ᠪᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ besreg tutgaljiŋ 'medium curlew' |
Бэсрэг тутгалжин ᠪᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ besreg tutgaljiŋ 'medium curlew' (31, 32) |
中杓鹬 (中杓鷸) 'medium spoon-snipe' Taiwan: (中杓鹬) 中杓鷸 'medium spoon-snipe' |
チュウシャクシギ (中杓鷸 ~ 中杓鴫) chū shaku-shigi 'medium ladle snipe' |
중부리도요 jung-buri-doyo 'medium-billed snipe |
Қасқа шалшықшы qasqa şalşıqşı 'bald-foreheaded curlew' |
Sürmeli Kervan Çulluğu 'dirty caravan (?) woodcock' |
|
Numenius minutus |
Little curlew Little whimbrel Кроншнеп-малютка |
Бичилхэн тутгалжин ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ bichilkheŋ tutgaljiŋ 'doll curlew' |
Бичилхэн тутгалжин ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ bichilkheŋ tutgaljiŋ 'doll curlew' (32) |
小杓鹬 (小杓鷸) 'small spoon-snipe' Taiwan: (小杓鹬) 小杓鷸 'small spoon-snipe' |
コシャクシギ (小杓鷸 ~ 小杓鴫) ko shaku-shigi 'small ladle snipe' |
쇠부리도요 soe-buri-doyo 'small-billed snipe' |
Құртамыш шалшықшы qurtamış şalşıqşı 'qurtamış curlew' |
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Numenius arquata |
Eurasian curlew Western curlew Curlew Common curlew Большой кроншнеп |
Морин тутгалжин ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ moriŋ tutgaljiŋ 'horse curlew' |
Морин тутгалжин ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ moriŋ tutgaljiŋ 'horse curlew' (31, 32) |
白腰杓鹬 (白腰杓鷸) 'white-rumped spoon-snipe' Taiwan: (大杓鹬) 大杓鷸 'large spoon-snipe' (Conflicts with Mainland name for Numenius madagascariensis) |
ダイシャクシギ (大杓鷸 ~ 大杓鴫) dai shaku-shigi 'large ladle snipe' |
마도요 ma-doyo 'horse snipe' |
Үлкен шалшықшы ülken şalşıqşı 'large curlew' |
Kervan Çulluğu 'caravan ? woodcock' |
|
Numenius madagascariensis |
Far eastern curlew Eastern curlew Red-rumped curlew Australian curlew Дальневосточный кроншеп |
Мадагаскар тутгалжин ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠺᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ madagaskar tutgaljiŋ 'Madagascar curlew' |
Том тутгалжин ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ tom tutgaljin 'large curlew' (31, 32) |
IM also: Мадагаскар тутгалжин ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠺᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ madagaskar tutgaljin 'Madagascar curlew' (alt in 31) |
大杓鹬 (大杓鷸) 'large spoon-snipe' (1, 2, 3, 4) (Conflicts with Taiwanese name for Numenius arquata) 红腰杓鹬 (紅腰杓鷸) 'red-rumped spoon-snipe' (5. alt in 1) Taiwan: (黦鹬) 黦鷸 'yellowishblack snipe' |
ホウロクシギ (焙烙鷸 ~ 焙烙鴫) hōroku shigi 'baking-pan snipe' |
알락꼬리마도요 allak-kkori-ma-doyo 'speckled-tailed horse snipe' |
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LIMOSINAE | |||||||||
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
MONGOLIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
TURKIC |
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Limosa | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Limosa lapponica |
Bar-tailed godwit Малый веретенник |
Хурган цууцал ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khurgaŋ tsuutsal 'lamb godwit' (variant form) |
Хурган цууцаль ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khurgaŋ tsuutsal' 'lamb godwit' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Хурган цууцаль ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khurgaŋ tsuutsal' 'lamb godwit' |
斑尾塍鹬 (斑尾塍鷸) 'stripe-tailed paddy-path snipe' Taiwan: (斑尾鹬) 斑尾鷸 'stripe-tailed snipe' |
オオソリハシシギ (大反嘴鷸 ~ 大反嘴鴫) ō sori-hashi shigi 'large recurved-billed snipe' |
큰뒷부리도요 keun-dwit-buri-doyo 'large back-billed (?) snipe' |
Кіші шырғалақ kişi şırğalaq 'little godwit' |
Kıyı Çamur Çulluğu 'shore mud woodcock' |
Limosa limosa |
Black-tailed godwit Большой веретенник |
Морин цууцал ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ moriŋ tsuutsal 'horse godwit' (variant form) |
Морин цууцаль ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ moriŋ tsuutsal' 'horse godwit' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Морин цууцаль ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ moriŋ tsuutsal' 'horse godwit' IM also: Хар сүүлт морин зараг ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ khar süült moriŋ zarag 'black-tailed horse woodcock' (31) Other: Бутын һараалжан butin haraaljan 'tussock snipe' (Buryat) |
黑尾塍鹬 (黑尾塍鷸) 'black-tailed paddy-path snipe' Taiwan: (黑尾鹬) 黑尾鷸 'black-tailed snipe' |
オグロシギ (尾黒鷸 ~ 尾黒鴫) o-guro shigi 'black-tailed snipe' |
흑꼬리도요 heuk-kkori-doyo 'black-tailed snipe' |
Үлкен шырғалақ ülken şırğalaq 'large godwit' |
Çamurçulluğu 'mud woodcock' |
CALIDRINAE | |||||||||
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
MONGOLIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
TURKIC |
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ARENARIINI | |||||||||
Arenaria | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Arenaria interpres |
Ruddy turnstone Turnstone Камнешарка, Обыкновенная камнешарка |
Алаг хайргач ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠭᠣᠴᠢ alag khairgach 'motley pebbler' |
Сэндээч зараг ᠰᠡᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ sendeech zarag 'digging woodcock' (31, 32) |
Mongolia formerly: Өндгөн алаг ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ öndgöŋ alag 'coloured motley' |
翻石鹬 (翻石鷸) 'stone-turning snipe' Taiwan: (翻石鹬) 翻石鷸 'stone-turning snipe' |
キョウジョシギ (京女鷸 ~ 京女鴫) kyōjo shigi 'capital woman snipe' |
꼬까도요 kkokka-doyo 'flowery snipe' |
Тасшаралған tasşar-alğan 'pebble upwards??' |
Taşçeviren 'stone-turn' |
CALIDRINI | |||||||||
Calidris | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Calidris canutus |
Red knot Исландский песочник |
Шармаг элсэг ᠱᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ sharmag elseg 'yellowish? stint' |
红腹滨鹬 (紅腹濱鷸) 'red-bellied shore-snipe' Taiwan: (红腹滨鹬) 紅腹濱鷸 'red-bellied shore-snipe' |
コオバシギ (小姥鷸 ~ 小姥鴫 ~ 小尾羽鷸 ~ 小尾羽鴫) ko oba-shigi 'small grandmother snipe ', also written 'small feather-tailed snipe' |
붉은가슴도요 bulgeun-gaseum-doyo 'red-breasted snipe' |
Исландия құмдауығы ïslandïya qum-dawığı 'Iceland sand-dawıq' |
Büyük Kumkuşu 'large sand-bird' or Kırmızı Göğüslü Kumkuşu 'ruddy-breasted sand-bird' |
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Calidris pugnax Philomachus pugnax |
Ruff Турухтан |
Philomachus pugnax: Ноцоо ноололдой ᠨᠣᠴᠣᠭᠠ ? ᠨᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ notsoo noololdoi 'notsoo ruff' |
Mongolia formerly: Ноололдой ᠨᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ noololdoi 'ruff' |
Philomachus pugnax: 流苏鹬 (流蘇鷸) 'tasselled snipe' Taiwan: (流苏鹬) 流蘇鷸 'tasselled snipe' |
Philomachus pugnax: エリマキシギ (襟巻鷸 ~ 襟巻鴫) eri-maki shigi 'collared snipe' |
Philomachus pugnax: 목도리도요 mok-dori-doyo 'neck-scarf snipe' |
Philomachus pugnax: Күжіркей küjirkey 'küjirkey' |
Philomachus pugnax: Dövüşkenkuş 'pugnacious bird' |
|
Calidris falcinellus Limicola falcinellus |
Broad-billed sandpiper Грязовик |
Limicola falcinellus: Сянби шалчиг ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭ syanbi shalchig 'Xianbei marsh' |
Limicola falcinellus: Сянби элсэг ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠢ ᠡᠯᠣᠰᠡᠭ syanbi elseg 'Xianbei stint' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Сянби элсэг ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠢ ᠡᠯᠣᠰᠡᠭ syanbi elseg 'Xianbei stint' |
Limicola falcinellus: 阔嘴鹬 (闊嘴鷸) 'broad-billed snipe' Taiwan: Limicola falcinellus: (宽嘴鹬) 寬嘴鷸 'broad-billed snipe' |
Limicola falcinellus: キリアイ (錐合) kiri-ai 'opposing drills' ('kiri' means 'awl' or 'drill') |
Limicola falcinellus: 송곳부리도요 songgot-buri-doyo 'awl-billed snipe' |
Limicola falcinellus: Тұнбашы tunbaşı 'tunbaşı' |
Limicola falcinellus: Sürmeli Kumkuşu 'dirty sand-bird' |
Calidris acuminata |
Sharp-tailed sandpiper Sharp-tailed stint Острохвостый песочник |
Сүүл элсэг ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ süül elseg 'tail stint' |
Сүүл усан цууцаль ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ süül usaŋ tsuutsal' 'tail water godwit' (32) |
尖尾滨鹬 (尖尾濱鷸) 'sharp-tailed shore-snipe' Taiwan: (尖尾滨鹬) 尖尾濱鷸 'sharp-tailed shore-snipe' |
ウズラシギ (鶉鷸 ~ 鶉鴫) uzura-shigi 'quail snipe' |
메추라기도요 me-churagi-doyo 'mountain quail snipe' |
Бізқұйрық құмдауық biz-quyrıq qum-dawıq 'awl-tailed sand-dawıq' |
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Calidris ferruginea |
Curlew sandpiper Curlew stint Краснозобик |
Хадуур элсэг ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ khaduur elseg 'sickle stint' |
Хадуур усан цууцаль ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khaduur usaŋ tsuutsal' 'sickle water godwit' (32) |
弯嘴滨鹬 (彎嘴濱鷸) 'curved-billed shore-snipe' Taiwan: (弯嘴滨鹬) 彎嘴濱鷸 'curved-billed shore-snipe' |
サルハマシギ (猿浜鷸 ~ 猿浜鴫) saru hama-shigi 'monkey shore-snipe' |
붉은갯도요 bulgeun-gaet-doyo 'red estuary snipe' |
Қызылтөс құмдауық qızıl-tös qum-dawıq 'red-breasted? sand-dawıq' |
Kızıl Kumkuşu 'red sand-bird' |
|
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Calidris temmincki |
Temminck's stint Большехвостый песочник, Белохвостый песочник |
Темминский элсэг ᠲᠧᠮᠢᠨᠰᠺᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ temminski elseg 'Temminsky stint' |
Хар хөлд усан цууцаль ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠳᠦ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khar khǒld usaŋ tsuutsal' 'black-legged water godwit' (32) |
青脚滨鹬 (青腳濱鷸) 'green/blue-legged shore-snipe' Taiwan: (丹氏滨鹬) 丹氏濱鷸 'Mr Dan's shore-snipe' |
オジロトウネン (尾白当年) o-jiro tōnen 'white-tailed tonen' |
흰꼬리좀도요 huin-kkori-jom-doyo 'white-tailed smallish (?) snipe' |
Аққұйрық құмдауық aq-quyrıq qum-dawıq 'white-tailed sand dawıq' |
Sarıbacaklı Kumkuşu 'yellow-legged sand-bird' |
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Calidris subminuta |
Long-toed stint Длиннопалый песочник |
Савар элсэг ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ savar elseg 'clawed stint' |
Савар усан цууцаль ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ savar usaŋ tsuutsal' 'clawed water godwit' (32) |
长趾滨鹬 (長趾濱鷸) 'long-toed shore-snipe' Taiwan: (长趾滨鹬) 長趾濱鷸 'long-toed shore-snipe' |
ヒバリシギ (雲雀鷸 ~ 雲雀鴫) hibari-shigi 'lark snipe' |
종달도요 jong-dal-doyo 'lark snipe' |
Ұзынсаусақ құмдауық uzın-sawsaq qum-dawıq 'long-toed sand-dawıq' |
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Calidris ruficollis |
Red-necked stint Rufous-necked stint Песочник-красношейка |
Шартүрүүт элсэг ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ shar-türüüt elseg 'yellow-headed stint' |
Дорнодын усан цууцаль ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ dornodiŋ usaŋ tsuutsal' 'eastern water godwit' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Шар түрүүт элсэг ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ shar türüüt elseg 'yellow headed stint' |
红颈滨鹬 (紅頸濱鷸) 'red-necked shore-snipe' (1, 2, 3, 4) 红胸滨鹬 (紅胸濱鷸) 'red-breasted shore-snipe' (5) Taiwan: (红胸滨鹬) 紅胸濱鷸 'red-breasted shore-snipe' |
トウネン (当年) tōnen 'tonen' = 'that year' |
좀도요 jom-doyo 'smallish? snipe' |
Қызылмойын құмғақша qızıl-moyın qum-ğaqşa 'red-necked sand-ğaqşa |
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Calidris alba Crocethia alba |
Sanderling Песчанка |
Гурвалж элсэг ᠭᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ gurvalj elseg 'three stint' |
Гурвалж усан цууцаль ᠭᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ gurvalj usaŋ tsuutsal' 'three water godwit' (32) |
三趾滨鹬 (三趾濱鷸) 'three-toed shore-snipe' (2, 4, 5) 三趾鹬 (三趾鷸) 'three-toed snipe' (1, 3) Taiwan: (三趾滨鹬) 三趾濱鷸 'three-toed shore-snipe' |
ミユビシギ (三趾鷸 ~ 三趾鴫) mi-yubi shigi 'three-toed snipe' |
세가락도요 se-garak-doyo 'three-toed snipe' |
Құмқұс qum-qus 'sand-bird' |
Ak Kumkuşu 'white sand-bird' |
|
Calidris alpina |
Dunlin Чернозобик |
Хар элсэг ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khar elseg 'black stint' |
Хар усан цууцаль ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ khar usaŋ tsuutsal' 'black water godwit' (32) |
黑腹滨鹬 (黑腹濱鷸) 'black-bellied shore-snipe' Taiwan: (黑腹滨鹬) 黑腹濱鷸 'black-bellied shore-snipe' |
ハマシギ (浜鷸 ~ 浜鴫) hama-shigi 'shore-snipe' |
민물도요 min-mul-doyo fresh water snipe' |
Қаратөс құмдауық qara-tös qum-dawıq 'black-breasted sand-dawıq' |
Karakarınlı Kumkuşu 'black-bellied sand-bird' |
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Latin |
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Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Calidris minuta |
Little stint Кулик-воробей |
Одой элсэг ᠣᠳᠣᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ odoi elseg 'midget stint' |
Одой усан цууцаль ᠣᠳᠣᠢ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ odoi usaŋ tsuutsal' 'midget water godwit' (32) |
小滨鹬 (小濱鷸) 'small shore-snipe' Taiwan: (小滨鹬) 小濱鷸 'small shore-snipe' |
ヨーロッパトウネン (ヨーロッパ当年) yōroppa tōnen 'European tonen' |
작은도요 jageun-doyo 'small snipe' |
Құмғақша qum-ğaqşa 'sand-ğaqşa' |
Küçük Kumkuşu 'small sand-bird' |
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Calidris melanotos |
Pectoral sandpiper | Орог элсэг ᠣᠷᠣᠭ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ orog elseg 'greybrown stint' |
Алаг өвчүүд усан цууцаль ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠦᠲᠦ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ alag övchüüd usaŋ tsuutsal' 'motley-sided water godwit' (32) |
斑胸滨鹬 (斑胸濱鷸) 'stripe-breasted shore-snipe' Taiwan: (美洲尖尾滨鹬) 美洲尖尾濱鷸 'American sharp-tailed shore-snipe' |
アメリカウズラシギ (アメリカ鶉鷸 ~ アメリカ鶉鴫) amerika uzura-shigi 'American quail snipe' |
아메리카메추라기도요 amerika-me-churagi-doyo 'American mountain-quail snipe' |
Çizgili Kumkuşu 'striped sand-bird' |
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SCOLOPACINAE | |||||||||
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
MONGOLIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
TURKIC |
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LIMNODROMINI | |||||||||
Limnodromus | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Limnodromus semipalmatus |
Asian dowitcher Asiatic dowitcher Азиатский бекасовидный веретенник |
Азийн цууцил ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ aziŋ tsuutsil 'Asian godwit' (variant form) |
Азийн цууцаль ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ aziŋ tsuutsal' 'Asian godwit' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Азийн цууцаль ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ aziŋ tsuutsal' 'Asian godwit' |
半蹼鹬 (半蹼鷸) 'half-webbed snipe' Taiwan: (半蹼鹬) 半蹼鷸 'half-webbed snipe' |
シベリアオオハシシギ (シベリア大嘴鷸 ~ シベリア大嘴鴫) shiberia ō-hashi shigi 'Siberian large-billed snipe' |
큰부리도요 keun-buri-doyo 'large-billed snipe' |
Тарбақ шырғалақ tarbaq şırğalaq 'flattened ?? godwit' |
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Limnodromus scolopaceus |
Long-billed dowitcher Long-billed reedhaunter Американский бекасоидный веретенник, Длинноклювый |
Хараалжин цууцил ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ kharaaljiŋ tsuutsil 'snipe godwit' (variant form) |
Mongolia formerly: Хараалжин цууцаль ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ kharaaljiŋ tsuutsal' 'snipe godwit' |
长嘴半蹼鹬 (長嘴半蹼鷸) 'long-billed half-webbed snipe' Taiwan: (长最半蹼鹬) 長嘴半蹼鷸 'long-billed half-webbed snipe' |
オオハシシギ (大嘴鷸 ~ 大嘴鴫) ō-hashi shigi 'large-billed snipe' |
긴부리도요 gin-buri-doyo 'long-billed snipe' |
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SCOLOPACINI | |||||||||
Scolopax | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Scolopax rusticola |
Eurasian woodcock Woodcock Вальдшнеп |
Буурал хомноот ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠬᠣᠮᠨᠣᠭᠠᠲᠣ buural khomnoot 'greyish saddle-matted' |
Зараг ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ zarag 'woodcock' (31, 32) |
Mongolia formerly: Хомноот ᠬᠣᠮᠨᠣᠭᠠᠲᠣ khomnoot 'saddle-matted' Other: Ойн сараалж oin сaraalj ᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢ 'forest saraalj' Ойн һараалжан oin haraaljan 'forest saraalj' (Buryat) |
丘鹬 (丘鷸) 'hill snipe' Taiwan: (山鹬) 山鷸 'mountain snipe' |
ヤマシギ (山鷸 ~ 山鴫) yama shigi 'mountain snipe' |
멧도요 me-t-doyo 'mountain snipe' |
Жылқышы jılqışı 'horse-herder???' |
Çulluk 'woodcock' |
Gallinago | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Gallinago solitaria Capella solitaria |
Solitary snipe Горный дупель, Бекас-отшельник |
Өнчин хараалж ᠦᠨᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ önchiŋ kharaalj 'orphan snipe' |
Өнчин хараалж ᠦᠨᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ önchiŋ kharaalj 'orphan snipe' (32) |
IM also: Өнчин цууцаль ᠦᠨᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ önchiŋ tsuutsal' 'orphan godwit' (31) Other: Хадын һараалжан khadin haraaljan 'rock snipe' (Buryat) |
孤沙锥 (孤沙錐) 'solitary sand-drill' |
アオシギ (青鷸 ~ 青鴫) ao-shigi 'blue/green snipe' |
청도요 cheong-doyo 'green snipe' |
Тау маңқысы taw mañqısı 'mountain snipe' |
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Gallinago stenura Capella stenura |
Pintail snipe Pin-tailed snipe Азиатский бекас |
Замбын хараалж ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ zambiŋ kharaalj 'lizard snipe' |
Замбын хараалж ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ zambiŋ kharaalj 'lizard snipe' (32) |
IM also: Согсор цууцаль ᠰᠣᠬᠰᠣᠷ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ sogsor tsuutsal' 'pintailed godwit' (31) |
针尾沙锥 (針尾沙錐) 'needle-tailed sand-drill' Taiwan: (针尾鹬) 針尾鷸 'needle-tailed snipe' |
ハリオシギ (針尾鷸 ~ 針尾鴫) hari-o shigi 'needle-tailed snipe' |
바늘꼬리도요 baneul-kkori-doyo 'needle-tailed snipe' |
Азиялық тауқұдірет azïyalıq tawqudiret 'Asian mountain-god' |
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Gallinago megala Capella megala |
Swinhoe's snipe Лесной дупель |
Шугуйн хараалж ᠰᠢᠭᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ shuguiŋ kharaalj 'bush snipe' |
Шугуйн хараалж ᠰᠢᠭᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ shuguiŋ kharaalj 'bush snipe' (32) |
IM also: Том цууцаль ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ tom tsuutsal' 'large godwit' (31) |
大沙锥 (大沙錐) 'large sand-drill' Taiwan: (中地鹬) 中地鷸 'medium ground snipe' |
チュウジシギ (中地鷸 ~ 中地鴫) chū ji-shigi 'medium ground snipe' |
꺅도요사촌 kkyak-doyo-sachon 'kkyak snipe cousin' (i.e., cousin to Gallinago galliinago) |
Орман маңқысы orman mañqısı 'forest snipe' |
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Gallinago gallinago Capella gallinago |
Common snipe Fantail snipe Бекас, Обыкновенный бекас |
Шөвгөн хараалж ᠰᠢᠪᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ shövgöŋ kharaalj 'awl (=sharp-pointed) snipe' |
Дэвүүрт хараалж ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ devüürt kharaalj 'fanned snipe' (32) |
Дэвүүрт цууцаль ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ devüürt tsuutsal' 'fanned godwit' (31) |
扇尾沙锥 (扇尾沙錐) 'fan-tailed sand-drill' Taiwan: (田鹬) 田鷸 'paddy snipe' |
タシギ (田鷸 ~ 田鴫) ta-shigi 'paddy snipe' |
꺅도요 kkyak-doyo 'kkyak snipe' (kkyak may refer to cry) |
Тауқұдірет tawqudiret 'mountain god' |
Su Çulluğu 'water woodcock' |
Lymnocryptes | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Lymnocryptes minimus |
Jack snipe Гаршнеп |
Бичил салалж ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠵᠢ bichil salalj 'small salalj' |
Хөгчүүхэй ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦᠬᠡᠢ khögchüükhei 'small-sandpiper' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Хөгчүүхэй ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦᠬᠡᠢ khögchüükhei 'small-sandpiper' Other: Жороо цууцаль ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠣᠣᠴᠠᠯᠢ joroo tsuutsal' 'ambling godwit' |
姬鹬 (姬鷸) 'girl snipe' Taiwan: (小鹬) 小鷸 'little snipe' |
コシギ (小鷸 ~ 小鴫) ko-shigi 'little snipe' |
꼬마도요 kkoma-doyo 'midget snipe' |
Шаушалшық şaw-şalşıq 'lethargic şalşıq' |
Küçük Su Çulluğu 'small water woodcock' |
TRINGINAE | |||||||||
TRINGINI | |||||||||
Xenus | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Xenus cinereus Tringa cinerea Tringa cinereus |
Terek sandpiper Мородунка |
Матигар хөгчүүлэг mat'gar khögchüüleg ᠮᠠᠲᠢᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦᠯᠡᠭ 'curved sandpiper-type' |
Матгар үхэр зараг ᠮᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ matgar ükher zarag 'curved ox woodcock' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Матигар хөгчүү ᠮᠠᠲᠢᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ mat'gar khögchüü 'curved sandpiper' IM also: Эртгэр зараг ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ ertger zarag 'recurved woodcook' (31) |
翘嘴鹬 (翹嘴鷸) 'recurved-billed snipe' Taiwan: (反嘴鹬) 反嘴鷸 'recurved-billed snipe' (conflicts with the Mainland name for Recurvirostra avosetta) |
ソリハシシギ (反嘴鷸 ~ 反嘴鴫) sori-hashi shigi 'recurved-billed snipe' |
뒷부리도요 dwit-buri-doyo 'back-billed (?) snipe' |
Қайқытұмсық балшықшы qayqı-tumsıq balşıqşı 'thrown-back bill fisherman' |
Sarıbacak 'yellow leg' |
Actitis | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Actitis hypoleucos Tringa hypoleucos |
Common sandpiper Перевозчик |
Эгэл хайргын хөгчүү ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠭᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ egel khairgiŋ khögchüü 'common pebble sandpiper' |
Үхэр зараг ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ ükher zarag 'ox woodcock' (31, 32) |
Mongolia formerly: Хайргын хөгчүү ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠭᠣ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ khairgiŋ khögchüü 'pebble sandpiper' |
矶鹬 (磯鷸) 'rocky-shore-snipe' Taiwan: (矶鹬) 磯鷸 'rocky-shore-snipe' |
イソシギ (磯鷸 ~ 磯鴫) iso-shigi 'rocky-shore-snipe' |
깝작도요 kkapjak-doyo 'light-floating (?) snipe' |
Мамырқұс mamır-qus 'may bird' |
Dere Düdükçünü 'brook sandpiper' |
Tringa | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Tringa ochropus |
Green sandpiper Черныш, Кулик черныш |
Сүүлцагаан хөгчүү ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ süül-tsagaaŋ khögchüü 'tail-white sandpiper' |
Дарам цагаан үхэр зараг ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ daram tsagaaŋ ükher zarag 'white-spine ox woodcock' (31, 32) |
Mongolia formerly: Сүүл цагаан хөгчүү ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ süül tsagaaŋ khögchüü 'tail white sandpiper' |
白腰草鹬 (白腰草鷸) 'white-rumped grass snipe' Taiwan: (白腰草鹬) 白腰草鷸 'white-rumped grass snipe' |
クサシギ (草鷸 ~ 草鴫) kusa-shigi 'grass snipe' |
삑삑도요 ppikppik-doyo 'ppik ppik snipe' |
Бұлыңғыр балшықшы bulıñğır balşıqşı 'indistinct fisherman' |
Yeşil Düdükçün 'green sandpiper' |
Tringa brevipes Heteroscelus brevipes |
Grey-tailed tattler Asian tattler Grey-rumped sandpiper Сибирский пепельный улит |
Heteroscelus brevipes: Буурал хөгчүүхэй ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦᠭᠡᠢ buural khögchüükhei 'greyish small-sandpiper' |
Heteroscelus brevipes: Буурал үхэр зараг ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ buural ükher zarag 'greyish ox woodcock' (32) |
Mongolia formerly: Буурал хөгчүү ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ buural khögchüü 'greyish sandpiper' |
Heteroscelus brevipes: 灰尾漂鹬 (灰尾漂鷸) 'grey-tailed floating snipe' or 灰尾鹬 (灰尾鷸) 'grey-tailed snipe' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: Heteroscelus brevipes: (黄足鹬) 黃足鷸 'yellow-legged snipe' |
Heteroscelus brevipes: キアシシギ (黄足鷸 ~ 黄足鴫) ki-ashi shigi 'yellow-legged snipe' |
Heeroscelus brevipes: 노랑발도요 norang-bal-doyo 'yellow-legged snipe' |
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Tringa incana Heteroscelus incanus Heteroscelus incana |
Wandering tattler American tattler Американский пепельный улит |
Heteroscelus incanus: Цэлдэн хөгчүүхэй ᠴᠳᠯᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦᠭᠡᠢ tseldeŋ khögchüükhei 'plain-coloured small-sandpiper' |
Mongolia formerly: Цэлдэн хөгчүү ᠴᠳᠯᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ tseldeŋ khögchüü 'plain-coloured sandpiper' |
Heteroscelus incanus: 漂鹬 (漂鷸) 'floating snipe' or 灰鹬 (灰鷸) 'grey snipe' (alt in 1) Heteroscelus incanus: Taiwan: (美洲黄足鹬) 美洲黃足鷸 'American yellow-legged snipe' |
Heteroscelus incanus: メリケンキアシシギ (メリケン黄足鷸 ~ メリケン黄足鴫) meriken ki-ashi shigi 'American yellow-legged snipe' |
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Tringa erythropus |
Spotted redshank Щеголь |
Хар хөгчүү ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ khar khögchüü 'black sandpiper' |
Хар хөгчүү ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ khar khögchüü 'black sandpiper' (32) |
IM also: Хархиргалаг үхэр зараг ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ kharhkirgalаg ükher zarag 'kharkhirgalag ox woodcock' (31) |
鹤鹬 (鶴鷸) 'crane snipe' (1, 2, 3, 4) 红脚鹤鹬 (紅腳鶴鷸) 'red-legged crane snipe' (5. alt in 1) Taiwan: (鹤鹬) 鶴鷸 'crane snipe' |
ツルシギ (鶴鷸 ~ 鶴鴫) tsuru shigi 'crane snipe' |
학도요 hak-doyo 'crane snipe' |
Тәкілдек балшықшы täkildek balşıqşı 'täkildek fisherman' |
Kara Kızılbacak 'black red-leg' |
Tringa nebularia |
Common greenshank Greenshank Большой улит |
Үхэр хөгчүү ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ ükher khögchüü 'ox sandpiper' |
Ногоовор хөлт үхэр зараг ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ nogoovor khölt ükher zarag 'darkgreen-legged ox woodcock' (31, 32) |
青脚鹬 (青腳鷸) 'green/blue-legged snipe' Taiwan: (青足鹬) 青足鷸 'green/blue-legged snipe' |
アオアシシギ (青足鷸 ~ 青足鴫) ao-ashi shigi 'blue/green-legged snipe' |
청다리도요 cheong-dari-doyo 'green-legged snipe' |
Үлкен балшықшы ülken balşıqşı 'large fisherman' |
Yeşilbacak 'green leg' |
|
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Tringa totanus |
Common redshank Травник, Красноножка |
Улаанхөлт хөгчүү ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ ulaaŋ-khölt khögchüü 'red-legged sandpiper' |
Улаавар хөлт үхэр зараг ᠣᠯᠠᠪᠢᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ ulaavar khölt ükher zarag 'rufous-legged ox woodcock' (31, 32) |
Mongolia formerly: Улаан хөлт хөгчүү ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ ulaaŋ khölt khögchüü 'red-legged sandpiper' |
红脚鹬 (紅腳鷸) 'red-legged snipe' Taiwan: (赤足鹬) 赤足鷸 'red-legged snipe' |
アカアシシギ (赤足鷸 ~ 赤足鴫) aka-ashi shigi 'red-legged snipe' |
붉은발도요 bulgeun-bal-doyo 'red-footed snipe' |
Шөпілдек şöpildek 'şöpildek' |
Kızılbacak 'red leg' |
Tringa glareola |
Wood sandpiper Фифи |
Шугуйн хөгчүү ᠰᠢᠭᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ shuguiŋ khögchüü 'bush sandpiper' |
Шугуйн үхэр зараг ᠰᠢᠭᠣᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ shuguiŋ ükher zarag 'bush ox woodcock' (32) |
IM also: Тонгорлог үхэр зараг ᠲᠣᠩᠭᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ toŋgorlog ükher zarag 'plover-like ox woodcock' (31) |
林鹬 (林鷸) 'forest snipe' Taiwan: (鹰斑鹬) 鷹斑鷸 'hawk-striped snipe' |
タカブシギ (鷹斑鷸 ~ 鷹斑鴫) taka-bu shigi 'hawk-striped snipe' |
알락도요 allak-doyo 'speckled snipe' |
Бөрте балшықшы börte balşıqşı 'speckled fisherman' |
Orman Düdükçünü 'forest sandpiper' |
Tringa stagnatilis |
Marsh sandpiper Поручейник |
Бүрдний хөгчүү ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠴᠦ bürdni khögchüü 'oasis sandpiper' |
Бүрдний үхэр зараг ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ bürdni ükher zarag 'oasis ox woodcock' (32) |
IM also: Шалбаан үхэр зараг ᠱᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ shalbaaŋ ükher zarag 'marsh ox woodcock' (31) |
泽鹬 (澤鷸) 'marsh snipe' Taiwan: (小青足鹬) 小青足鷸 'small green/blue-legged snipe' |
コアオアシシギ (小青足鷸 ~ 小青足鴫) ko ao-ashi shigi 'small blue/green-legged snipe' |
쇠청다리도요 soe-cheong-dari-doyo 'small green-legged snipe' |
Бұлақшы bulaqşı 'bulaqşı' |
Bataklık Düdükçünü 'marsh sandpiper' |
PHALAROPODINI | |||||||||
Phalaropus | |||||||||
Latin |
English/Russian |
Mongolian |
Inner M |
Other M |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Korean |
Kazakh |
Turkish |
Phalaropus lobatus |
Red-necked phalarope Northern phalarope Круглоносый плавунчик |
Нарийн сэлээхэй ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠢ nariŋ seleekhei 'slender phalarope' |
红颈瓣蹼鹬 (紅頸瓣蹼鷸) 'red-necked web-footed snipe' Taiwan: (红领瓣足鹬) 紅領瓣足鷸 'red-collared web-footed snipe' |
アカエリヒレアシシギ (赤襟鰭足鷸 ~ 赤襟鰭足鴫) aka-eri hire-ashi shigi 'red-collared fin-footed snipe' |
지느러미발도요 jineureomi-bal-doyo 'fin-footed snipe' |
Ақтамақ қалытқы aq-tamaq qalıtqı 'white-throated qalıtqı' |
Deniz Düdükçünü 'sea sandpiper' |
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Phalaropus fulicarius Phalaropus fulicaria |
Grey phalarope or Red phalarope Плосконосый плавунчик |
Улаан сэлээхэй ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠢ ulaaŋ seleekhei 'red phalarope' |
Хотон сэлээхэй ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠢ khotoŋ seleekhei 'livestock-yard phalarope' (32) |
灰瓣蹼鹬 (灰瓣蹼鷸) 'grey web-footed snipe' Taiwan: (灰瓣足鹬) 灰瓣足鷸 'grey web-footed snipe' |
ハイイロヒレアシシギ (灰色鰭足鷸 ~ 灰色鰭足鴫) hai-iro hire-ashi shigi 'grey fin-footed snipe' |
붉은배지느러미발도요 bulgeun-bae-jineureomi-bal-doyo 'red-bellied fin-footed snipe' |
Ақжағал қалытқы aq-jağal qalıtqı 'white-speckled qalıtqı' |
Kızıl Deniz Düdükçünü 'red sea sandpiper' |
Хомноот khomnoot literally means 'having a khomnoo', where a khomnoo or khom refers either to the felt pad that is placed underneath the saddle or pack on a camel's back, or stocks placed over livestock's head. It is possible that the pattern on the woodcock's back or head is suggestive of these items.
Замба zamba has at least three meanings: 1. It forms part of the name of a kind of lizard, Замба гүрвэл zamba gürvel, the Mongolian Rock Agama (Laudakia stoliczkana), 2. the Mallow (Malva neglecta), or 3. a fence. The rationale for the bird name is unclear.
Хархиргалиг kharkhirgalig is not found in ordinary dictionaries; the pronunciation is thus moot. The name is reminiscent of the name of the Common Crane, Хархираа тогоруу kharkhiraa togoruu.
Listed incorrectly as 大沙雉 dà-shāzhì 'large sand-pheasant' in (31).
中国鸟类种和亚种分类名录大全(修订版) 郑作新 著 科学出版社 北京 2000年
A Complete Checklist of Species and Subspecies of the Chinese Birds (Revised Edition) by Cheng Tso-Hsin, Science Press, Beijing 2000
中国鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2005年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of China Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2005
中国鸟类野外手册(中文版)约翰・马敬能、卡伦・菲利普斯,合作者:荷芬奇,翻译:卢和芬 湖南教育出版社 长沙 2000年
A Field Guide to the Birds of China (Chinese translation) by John MacKinnon, Karen Phillipps, in collaboration with He Fen-qi, translated by Lu Hefen, Hunan Jiaoyu Chubanshe (Hunan Educational Press) Changsha 2000
世界鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2002年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of the World Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2002
世界鸟类名称(拉丁文、汉文、英文对照)第二版 郑作新等 科学出版社 北京 2002年
Birds of the World (Latin, Chinese and English Names) 2nd ed. by Cheng Tso-Hsin et al, Science Press, Beijing 2002
汉蒙名词术语分类词典(自然科学部分) Mongolian (Cyrillic): Хятад Монгол нэр томъёоны зүйл хуваасан толь (байгалийн шинжлэх ухааны бүлэг) (Chinese-Mongolian classified terminological dictionary, natural sciences part) by 《汉蒙名词术语分类词典》编纂委员会 Mongolian (Cyrillic): "Хятад Монгол нэр томъёоны зүйл хуваасан толь" найруулах комисс (Chinese-Mongolian classified terminological dictionary editorial committee), Inner Mongolian People's Press, Hohhot 1990
内蒙古动物志 (第三卷 鸟纲 非雀形目) Fauna Inner Mongolia (Volume 3 Aves Non-Passerines) 主编:旭日干 (Chief Editor: Xurigan), 内蒙古人大学版社 (Inner Mongolian University Press), Hohhot 2013