Turdidae
鸫科
dōng kē

General

Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Pinyin reflects Mandarin pronunciation; for some dialect names, it is no more than a polite fiction. Korean glosses are tentative. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.

The modern Chinese ornithological name for the thrushes is 鸫 dōng. This name was borrowed from Japanese and is not necessarily in wide popular use.

Traditionally the character 鸫 was used in the obscure old word 鸫鵛 dōng-jīng, which refers to the Wryneck (woodpecker). It was later pressed into service in Japanese to write the native word ツグミ tsugumi 'thrush' in the absence of a suitable alternative. The Japanese was borrowed into Chinese via the early ornithological list Chinese Birds of 1927 (35), which consistently used 鸫 dōng as an equivalent to English 'thrush'.

Prior to the ornithological naming, Chinese had several names for thrushes.

乌 wū-chūn was a name for the Blackbird (Turdus mandarinus), a bird commonly found in China.

Another old name for the Blackbird is 百舌 bǎi-shé 'hundred tongues' due to its versatile song. (In Japanese 百舌 is used to write the name of the shrikes.)

The Dusky Thrush was known in folk usage as the 穿草鸡 chuān-cǎo-jī 'come through the grass fowl/chicken' or 窜儿鸡 cuànr-jī, suggesting that it is a kind of chicken or fowl. The Dusky Thrush is known for its tasty flavour.

The ornithological names of the Turdidae have been completely regularised using the character 鸫 dōng.

1. 鸫 dōng 'thrush' itself is used for the genera Turdus and Geokichla (originally all in Turdus).

2. 歌鸫 gē-dōng 'song-thrush' is used for several species in the genera Otocichla and Turdus (originally all in Turdus, some known as 'song thrushes' in English).

3. 地鸫 dì-dōng 'ground-thrush' is used for thrushes in the genus Zoothera.

4. 宽嘴鸫 kuān-zuǐ-dōng 'broad-billed thrush' is used for the Cochoas (genus Cochoa).

Several genera originally classed with the Turdidae that bear the name 鸫 dōng 'thrush' in Chinese and 'thrush' in English have since been transferred to the Muscicapidae. They include 短翅鸫 duǎn-chì-dōng 'short-winged thrush' for the shortwings (Brachtyperus), 啸鸫 xiào-dōng 'whistling-thrush' for the whistling-thrushes (Myophonus), and 矶鸫 jī-dōng 'rocky-shore thrush' for the rock thrushes (Monticola).

Species names

ABOUT THIS TABLE

Myadestinae
SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH		CHINESE			EAST		SOUTH	NORTH
Grandala
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Grandala coelicolor	Grandala Hodgson's grandala Himalayan grandala	蓝大翅鸲 (藍大翅鴝) lán dà chì qú 'blue large-winged robin'		西玛拉山蓝鸟 (西瑪拉山藍鳥) xīmǎlā-shān lán-niǎo 'Himalayan mountain blue bird' (early ornithological) (35)	ムラサキツグミ (紫鶇) murasaki tsugumi 'purple thrush'
TURDINAE
SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH		CHINESE			EAST		SOUTH	NORTH
Zoothera
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Zoothera dixoni	Long-tailed thrush Long-tailed mountain thrush	长尾地鸫 (長尾地鶇) cháng-wěi dì-dōng 'long-tailed ground-thrush'			オナガトラツグミ (尾長虎鶇) o-naga tora tsugumi 'long-tailed tiger thrush'		Chim Sáo đất Dixon 'Dixon's ground-starling (bird)' (12)
Zoothera mollissima	Plain-backed thrush Plain-backed mountain thrush	光背地鸫 (光背地鶇) guāng-bèi dì-dōng 'plain-backed ground-thrush'		西玛拉山山鸫 (西瑪拉山山鶇) xīmǎlā-shān shān-dōng 'Himalayan mountain thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	アカトラツグミ (赤虎鶇) aka tora tsugumi 'red tiger thrush'		Chim Sáo đất nâu hung 'reddish ground-starling (bird)' (12, 34)
Zoothera marginata	Dark-sided thrush Lesser long-billed thrush	长嘴地鸫 (長嘴地鶇) cháng-zuǐ dì-dōng 'long-billed ground-thrush'			コオオハシツグミ (小大嘴鶇) ko ō-hashi tsugumi 'small large-billed thrush'		Chim Sáo đất nâu 'brown ground-starling (bird)' (12, 34)
Zoothera monticola	Long-billed thrush	大长嘴地鸫 (大長嘴地鶇) dà cháng-zuǐ dì-dōng 'large long-billed ground-thrush'			オオハシツグミ (大嘴鶇) ō-hashi tsugumi 'large-billed thrush'		Chim Sáo đất mỏ to 'large-billed ground-starling (bird)' (12) Taxonomy
Zoothera aurea	White's Thrush White's thrush Golden mountain thrush White's ground thrush	怀氏虎鸫 (懐氏虎鶇) huái-shì hǔ-dōng 'Mr Huai's tiger-thrush' (36)	(白氏地鸫) 白氏地鶇 bái-shì dì-dōng 'Mr White's ground-thrush'	顿鸡 (頓雞) dùn-jī 'pausing fowl/chicken' (?) meaning unclear (northern) (35) 画眉 (畫眉) huà-méi 'paiinted eyebrow' (35, from Zool. Nomen.) 大花麦鴓 (大花麥鴓) dà-huā mài miè 'large-flower grain mie' See also Turdus pallidus 虎鸫 (虎鶇) hǔ-dōng 'tiger thrush' (former Taiwan ornithologicall name for Zoothera dauma and Zoothera aurea) 虎斑山鸫 (虎斑山鶇) hǔ-bān shān-dōng 'tiger-striped mountain-thrush'	トラツグミ (虎鶇) tora tsugumi 'tiger thrush'	호랑지빠귀 horang-jippagwi 'tiger-and-wolf thrush'	Zoothera dauma: Chim Sáo đất 'ground-starling (bird)' (12, 13) Taxonomy	-
Zoothera dauma Turdus dauma	Scaly thrush White's thrush	虎斑地鸫 (虎斑地鶇) hǔ-bān dì-dōng 'tiger-striped ground-thrush'	(虎斑地鸫) 虎斑地鶇 hǔ-bān dì-dōng 'tiger-striped ground-thrush'	虎鸫 (虎鶇) hǔ-dōng 'tiger thrush' (former Taiwan ornithological name for Zoothera dauma and Zoothera aurea)	コトラツグミ (小虎鶇) ko tora tsugumi 'small tiger thrush' Taxonomy		Zoothera dauma: Chim Sáo đất lớn 'large ground-starling (bird)' (34) Zoothera dauma: Chim Sáo đất 'ground-starling (bird)' (12, 13) Taxonomy	Алаг хөөндий ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ alag khööndii 'motley thrush (variant form)' Inner M: Алаг таргалж ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ alag targalj 'motley thrush' (33) IM also: Судалт уулны таргалж ᠰᠣᠳᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠠᠭᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ sudalt uulni targalj 'striped mountain thrush' (31)
Cochoa
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Cochoa purpurea	Purple cochoa	紫宽嘴鸫 (紫寬嘴鶇) zǐ kuān-zuǐ-dōng 'purple broad-billed thrush'		紫鸫 (紫鶇) zǐ-dōng 'purple thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ムラサキミヤマツグミ (紫深山鶇) murasaki miyama tsugumi 'purple deep-mountain thrush'		Chim Cô cô đầu xám 'grey-headed cochoa (bird)' (12, 34)
Cochoa viridis	Green cochoa	绿宽嘴鸫 (綠寬嘴鶇) lǜ kuān-zuǐ-dōng 'green broad-billed thrush'		绿鸫 (綠鶇) lǜ-dōng 'green thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ミドリミヤマツグミ (緑深山鶇) midori miyama tsugumi 'green deep-mountain thrush'		Chim Cô cô đầu xanh 'blue/green-headed cochoa (bird)' (12)
Geokichla
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Geokichla sibirica Zoothera sibirica Turdus sibiricus	Siberian thrush Siberian ground thrush	白眉地鸫 (白眉地鶇) bái-méi dì-dōng 'white-eyebrowed ground-thrush'	(白眉地鸫) 白眉地鶇 bái-méi dì-dōng 'white-eyebrowed ground-thrush'	白眉 (白眉) bái-méi 'white-eyebrow' (35, from Zool. Nomen.) 西比利亚陆鸫 (西比利亞陸鶇) xībǐlìyà lù-dōng 'Siberian land thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	マミジロ (眉白) mami-jiro 'white-eyebrow'	흰눈썹지빠귀 huin-nunsseop-jippagwi 'white-eyebrowed thrush'	Chim Hoét Xibêri 'Siberian thrush (bird)' (12)	Turdus sibiricus: Шивэр хөөндэй ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ shiver khööndei 'Siberian thrush' Inner M: Zoothera sibiricus: Сибериа таргалж ᠰᠢᠪᠧᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ siberia targalj 'Siberian thrush' (33)
Geokichla citrina Zoothera citrina	Orange-headed thrush Orange-headed ground thrush Orange ground thrush	橙头地鸫 (橙頭地鶇) chéng-tóu dì-dōng 'orange-headed ground-thrush'	(橙头地鸫) 橙頭地鶇 bái-méi dì-dōng 'white-eyebrowed ground-thrush'	柑色头陆鸫 (柑色頭陸鶇) gān-sè tóu lù-dōng 'citrus-colour headed land thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	オレンジジツグミ (オレンジ地鶇) orenji ji-tsugumi 'orange ground-thrush'	귤빛지빠귀 gyulbicchippagwi 'tangerine thrush'	Chim Hoét vàng 'yellow thrush (bird)' (12, 13)
Otocichla
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Otocichla mupinensis Turdus mupinensis	Chinese thrush Mongolian song thrush Eastern song thrush Verreaux's song thrush	宝兴歌鸫 (寶興歌鶇) bǎoxìng gē-dōng 'Baoxing song thrush' (Baoxing is place name in Sichuan)		东方鸣鸫 (東方鳴歌鶇) dōng-fāng míng-dōng 'eastern calling thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	チベットウタツグミ (チベット歌鶇) chibetto uta tsugumi 'Tibetan song thrush'	중국지빠귀 jungguk-jippagwi 'Chinese thrush'	Chim Hoét Trung Quốc 'Chinese thrush (bird)' (12, 34)	Inner M: Дорнын таргалж ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ dorniŋ targalj 'Eastern thrush' (33)
Turdus
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Turdus viscivorus	Mistle thrush Mistletoe thrush	槲鸫 (槲鶇) hú-dōng 'mistletoe thrush'			ヤドリギツグミ (宿木鶇) yadori-gi tsugumi 'mistletoe thrush'			Бужмаг хөөндэй ᠪᠣᠵᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ bujmag khööndei 'bujmag thrush'
Turdus philomelos	Song thrush European song thrush	欧歌鸫 (歐歌鶇) ōu gē-dōng 'European song thrush'		歌鸫 (歌鶇) gē-dōng 'song thrush'	ウタツグミ (歌鶇) uta-tsugumi 'song thrush'			Дууч хөөндэй ᠳᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ duuch khööndei 'song thrush'
Turdus iliacus	Redwing	白眉歌鸫 (白眉歌鶇) bái-méi gē-dōng 'white-eyebrowed song thrush'			ワキアカツグミ (脇赤鶇) waki-aka tsugumi 'red-sided thrush'			Цагаанхөмсөг хөөндэй ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ tsagaaŋ-khömsög khööndei 'white-eyebrow thrush'
Turdus merula	Eurasian Blackbird Common blackbird Blackbird	乌鸫 (烏鶇) wū-dōng 'black thrush' (shared with Turdus mandarinus)			クロウタドリ (黒歌鳥) kuro uta-dori 'black song-bird' (shared with Turdus mandarinus)			Хар хөөндэй ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ khar khööndei 'black thrush' Taxonomy Inner M: Хар таргалж ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ khar targalj 'black thrush' (33)
Turdus mandarinus	Eastern blackbird Chinese Blackbird	乌鸫 (烏鶇) wū-dōng 'black thrush'	(黑鸫) 黑鶇 hēi-dōng 'black thrush'	百舌 (百舌) bǎi-shé 'hundred tongues' (see Laniidae) 反舌 (反舌) fǎn-shé 'counter tongue' (bird 'talks back') 乌 (烏) wū-chūn 'dark chun' 乌鸟 (烏鳥) wū-niǎo 'dark bird' 中国黑鸫 (中國黑鶇) zhōngguó hēi-dōng 'Chinese black thrush' (early ornithological) (35) 黑鸟 (黑鳥) hēi-niǎo 'black bird' (early ornithological) (35) 乌鸪 (烏鴣) wū-gū 'dark gu'	クロウタドリ (黒歌鳥) kuro uta-dori 'black song-bird'	대륙검은지빠귀 daeryuk-geomeun-jippagwi 'continental black thrush'	Chim Hoét đen 'black thrush (bird)' (12, 13, 34)
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Turdus boulboul	Grey-winged blackbird	灰翅鸫 (灰翅鶇) huī-chì dōng 'grey-winged thrush'		灰膀鸫 (灰膀鶇) huī-bǎng dōng 'grey-winged thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ハイバネツグミ (灰羽鶇) hai-bane tsugumi 'grey-winged thrush'		Chim Hoét đen cánh trắng 'white-winged black thrush' (12)
Turdus cardis	Japanese thrush Japanese grey thrush Grey thrush	乌灰鸫 (烏灰鶇) wū-huī dōng 'black grey thrush'	(乌灰鸫) 烏灰鶇 wū-huī dōng 'black grey thrush'	Taiwan formerly: (灰鸫) 灰鶇 huī dōng 'grey thrush' 黑鸫 (黑鶇) hēi dōng 'black thrush' (35, from Zool. Nomen.) Planesticus cardis cardis: 日本灰鸫 (日本灰鶇) rìběn huī dōng 'Japanese grey thrush' (early ornithological) (35) Planesticus cardis lateus: 中国灰鸫 (中國灰鶇) zhōngguó huī dōng 'Chinese grey thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	クロツグミ (黒鶇) kuro-tsugumi 'black thrush'	검은지빠귀 geomeun-jippagwi 'black thrush'	Chim Hoét bụng trắng 'white-bellied thrush (bird)' (12, 13, 34)
Turdus hortulorum	Grey-backed thrush	灰背鸫 (灰背鶇) huī-bèi dōng 'grey-backed thrush'	(灰背鸫) 灰背鶇 huī-bèi dōng 'grey-backed thrush'	鹛鸹 (鶥鴰) méi-guā 'eyebrow crow' (35, from Zool. Nomen.) 金胸鸫 (金胸鶇) jīn-xiōng dōng 'gold-breasted thrush' (early ornithological) (35) or 灰背鸫 (灰背鶇) huī-bèi dōng 'grey-backed thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	カラアカハラ (唐赤腹) kara aka-hara 'Chinese red-belly'	되지빠귀 doe-jippagwi 'doe thrush'	Chim Hoét lưng đen 'black-backed thrush (bird)' (13) Chim Hoét ngực hung 'reddish-breasted thrush (bird)' (34) Chim Hoét lưng xám 'grey-backed thrush (bird)' (34)	Inner M: Хөх арт таргалж ᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠷᠣᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ khökh art targalj 'darkblue-backed thrush' (33)
Turdus dissimilis	Black-breasted thrush	黑胸鸫 (黑胸鶇) hēi-xiōng dōng 'black-breasted thrush'		Planesticus dissimilis dissimilis: 印度黑胸鸫 (印度黑胸鶇) yìndù hēi-xiōng dōng 'Indian black-breasted thrush' (early ornithological) (35) Planesticus dissimilis yunnanensis: 云南黑胸鸫 (雲南黑胸鶇) yúnnán hēi-xiōng dōng 'Yunnanese black-breasted thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ムナグロアカハラ (胸黒赤腹) muna-guro aka-hara 'black-breasted red-belly'		Chim Hoét ngực đen 'black-breasted thrush (bird)' (12, 34)
Turdus obscurus	Eyebrowed thrush Eye-browed thrush	白眉鸫 (白眉鶇) bái-méi dōng 'white-eyebrowed thrush'	(白眉鸫) 白眉鶇 bái-méi dōng 'white-eyebrowed thrush'	眉鸫 (眉鶇) méi dōng 'eyebrowed thrush' (7) 灰头鸫 (灰頭鶇) huī-tóu dōng 'grey-headed thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	マミチャジナイ (眉茶) mami cha-jinai 'eyebrowed brown thrush1'	흰눈썹붉은배지빠귀 huin-nunsseop-bulgeun-bae-jippagwi 'white-eyebrowed red-bellied thrush'	Chim Hoét mày trắng 'white-eyebrowed thrush (bird)' (12, 13, 34)	Халиун хөөндэй ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠭᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ khaliuŋ khööndei 'bay thrush' Inner M: Цагаан хөмсөгт таргалж ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ tsagaaŋ khömsögt targalj 'white-eyebrowed thrush' (33)
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Turdus feae	Grey-sided thrush Fea's thrush	褐头鸫 (褐頭鶇) hè-tóu dōng 'brown-headed thrush'			カキイロツグミ (柿色鶇) kaki-iro tsugumi 'persimmon-coloured thrush'			Inner M: Хүрэн толгойт таргалж ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ khüreŋ tolgoit targalj 'darkbrown-headed thrush' (33)
Turdus chrysolaus	Brown-headed thrush Red-billed thrush Rufous-breasted thrush Brown thrush	赤胸鸫 (赤胸鶇) chì-xiōng dōng 'red-breasted thrush'	(赤腹鸫) 赤腹鶇 chì-fù dōng 'red-bellied thrush'	红腹鸫 (紅腹鶇) hóng-fù dōng 'red-bellied thrush' (7) 赤腹鸫 (赤腹鶇) chì-fù dōng 'red-bellied thrush'(35, from Zool. Nomen) 日本褐色鸫 (日本褐色鶇) rìběn hè-sè dōng 'Japanese rown thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	アカハラ (赤腹) aka-hara 'red-belly'	붉은배지빠귀 bulgeun-bae-jippagwi 'red-bellied thrush'	Hoét nâu 'brown thrush (bird)' (13)
Turdus pallidus	Pale thrush	白腹鸫 (白腹鶇) bái-fù dōng 'white-bellied thrush'	(白腹鸫) 白腹鶇 bái-fù dōng 'white-bellied thrush'	白眉鸫 (白眉鶇) bái-méi dōng 'white-eyebrowed thrush' 白眉白腹鸫 (白眉白腹鶇) bái-méi bái-fù dōng 'white-eyebrowed white-bellied thrush' 灰头鸫 (灰頭鶇) huī-tóu dōng 'grey-headed thrush' 浅色鸫 (淺色鶇) qián-sè dōng 'light-coloured thrush' (early ornithological) (35) 灰头穿草鸡 (灰頭穿草雞) huī-tóu chuān-cǎo-jī 'grey-headed through-grass fowl/chicken' (See T. naumanni) 银锭 (銀錠) yín-dìng 'silver ingot' 白眉灰麦鴓 (白眉灰麥鴓) bái-méi huī mài miè 'white-eyebrowed grey grain mie' (鴓 = warbler, see Phylloscopus coronatus, Anthus hodgsoni, and Zoothera aurea)	シロハラ (白腹) shiro-hara 'white-belly'	흰배지빠귀 huin-bae-jippagwi 'white-bellied thrush'	Hoét đầu xám 'grey-headed thrush (bird)' (13)	Бүгээн хөөндэй ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ bügeeŋ khööndei 'light-coloured thrush' Inner M: Цайвар элэгт таргалж ᠴᠠᠢᠢᠪᠣᠷ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠲᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ tsaivar elegt targalj 'pale-bellied thrush' (31, 33) or Цайвар хөөндэй ᠴᠠᠢᠢᠪᠣᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ tsaivar khööndei 'pale thrush' (33)
Turdus kessleri	Kessler's thrush White-backed thrush	棕背鸫 (棕背鶇) zōng-bèi dōng 'reddishbrown-backed thrush' (2, 4) 棕背黑头鸫 (棕背黑頭鶇) zōng-bèi hēi-tóu dōng 'reddishbrown-backed black-headed thrush' (1, 3, 5)		克氏鸫 (克氏鶇) kè-shì dōng 'Mr Ke's thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	チャイロツグミ (茶色鶇) cha-iro tsugumi 'brown thrush'
Turdus maximus	Tibetan Blackbird	西藏乌鸫 (西藏烏鶇) xīzàng wū-dōng 'Tibetan black thrush' (Wikipedia)			チベットクロウタドリ (チベット黒歌鳥) chibetto kuro uta-dori 'Tibetan black song-bird' (Internet)
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Turdus pilaris	Fieldfare	田鸫 (田鶇) tián dōng 'paddy thrush'			ノハラツグミ (野原鶇) no-hara tsugumi 'field thrush'			Дуулгат хөөндэй ᠳᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠲᠣ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ duulagt khööndei 'helmeted thrush' Тариан таргалж ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ tariaŋ targalj 'field thrush' (33)
Turdus albocinctus	White-collared blackbird	白颈鸫 (白頸鶇) bái-jǐng dōng 'white-collared thrush'			シロエリツグミ (白襟鶇) shiro-eri tsugumi 'white-collared thrush'
Turdus rubrocanus	Chestnut thrush Grey-headed thrush	灰头鸫 (灰頭鶇) huī-tóu dōng 'grey-headed thrush'			クリイロツグミ (栗色鶇) kuri-iro tsugumi 'chestnut-coloured thrush'		Chim Hoét hung 'reddish thrush (bird)' (12)
Turdus naumanni	Naumann's thrush	红尾鸫 (紅尾鶇) hóng-wěi dōng 'red-tailed thrush' (2) 斑鸫 (斑鶇) bān-dōng 'striped thrush' (1, 3, 4, 5)	(红尾鸫) 紅尾鶇 hóng-wěi dōng 'red-tailed thrush'	八丈鸫 (八丈鶇) bā-zhàng dōng 'Hachi-jo thrush' (from Japanese) 赤尾鸫 (赤尾鶇) chì-wěi dōng 'red-tailed thrush' (35, from Zool. Nomen) 穿草鸡 (穿草雞) chuān-cǎo-jī 'pass through grass fowl/chicken' (northern) (35) 北画眉 (北畫眉) běi huà-méi 'northern painted-eyebrown (=hwamei)' (northern) (35) 红尾鸫 (紅尾雞) hóng-wěi dōng 'red-tailed thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ハチジョウツグミ (八丈鶇) hachi-jō tsugumi 'Hachijō thrush'	노랑지빠귀 norang-jippagwi 'yellow thrush'		Науманны хөөндэй ᠨᠠᠣᠮᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ naumanni khööndei 'Naumann thrush' Inner M: Улаан сүүлт таргалж ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ ulaaŋ süült targalj 'red-tailed thrush' (33)
Turdus eunomus Taxonomy	Dusky thrush	斑鸫 (斑鶇) bān-dōng 'striped thrush' (2)	(斑点鸫) 斑點鶇 bān-diǎn dōng 'stripe-dotted thrush'	穿草鸡 (穿草雞) chuān-cǎo-jī 'pass through grass fowl/chicken' (31) 窜儿鸡 (竄兒雞) cuànr-jī 'hiding / slinking away fowl' (meaning unclear) 斑点鸫 (斑點雞) bān-diǎn dōng 'stripe-dotted thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ツグミ (鶇) tsugumi 'thrush'	개똥지빠귀 gaettong-jippagwi 'dog-dung? thrush'	Turdus naumanni: Chim Hoét lưng hung 'reddish backed thrush (bird)' Taxonomy	Хүрэн хөөндэй ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ khüreŋ khööndei 'darkbrown thrush' Inner M: Толбот таргалж ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠣᠲᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ tolbot targalj 'spotted thrush' (33) or Бидэрт таргалж ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠷᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ bidert targalj 'dotted thrush' (33)
Latin	English	Chinese	Chinese (Taiwan)	Other Ch	Japanese	Korean	Vietnamese	Mongolian
Turdus atrogularis	Black-throated Thrush	黑喉鸫 (黑喉鶇) hēi-hóu dōng 'black-throated thrush' (2)		黑喉鸫 (黑喉鶇) hēi-hóu dōng 'black-throated thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ノドグロツグミ (喉黒鶇) nodo-guro tsugumi 'black-throated thrush' Taxonomy	검은목지빠귀 geomeun-mok-jippagwi 'black-throated thrush'		Харгүеэ хөөндэй ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ khar-güee khööndei 'black-throat thrush' Inner M: Хоолой хар таргалж ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠢ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ khooloi khar targalj 'black-throat thrush' (33)
Turdus ruficollis	Red-throated thrush Dark-throated thrush Red-necked thrush Black-throated thrush	赤颈鸫 (赤頸鶇) chì-jǐng dōng 'red-collared thrush'	(赤颈鸫) 赤頸鶇 chì-jǐng dōng 'red-collared thrush'	红脖鸫 (紅脖雞) hóng-bó dōng 'red-throated thrush' (early ornithological) (35)	ノドグロツグミ (喉黒鶇) nodo-guro tsugumi 'black-throated thrush'	붉은목지빠귀 bulgeun-mok-jippagwi 'red-throated thrush'		Улаангүеэ хөөндэй ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ ulaaŋ-güee khööndei 'red-throat thrush' Inner M: Хүрэн хүзүүт таргалж ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ khüreŋ khüzüüt targalj 'darkbrown-throated thrush' (31, 33)

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