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Campephagidae
วงศ์นกเฉี่ยวและนกพญาไฟ
woŋ nók cʰìaw láe nók pʰa-yaa-fay

Họ Phường chèo

山椒鸟科
shān-jiāo-niǎo kē

山椒鳥科
shān-jiāo-niǎo kē

サンショウクイ科
sanshō-kui ka

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General

Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering Green lettering at this site hides a tool tip with glosses, further explanations, etc. Hover cursor to reveal. to see additional information.

Names used for the campephagids include the following:

1. นกพญาไฟ nók pʰa-yaa fay 'fire king bird' refers to the Pericrocotus minivets. The term พญา pʰa-yaa 'king' is used in a number of bird names, including the broadbills (Eurylaimidae); a vulture (Accipitridae); and two pheasants (Phasianidae).

2. นกขี้เถ้า nók kʰîi-tʰâw 'ashy bird' refers to the Coracina cuckooshrikes. The term ขี้เถ้า kʰîi-tʰâw or เถ้า tʰâw 'ashes' refers to what is left after fire and has to be discarded. This is a different word from เทา tʰaw 'grey', having a different consonant and different tone class.

3. นกเฉี่ยวบุ้ง nók cʰìaw-bûŋ 'caterpillar-snatcher (bird)' refers to most of the Lalage cuckooshrikes. (Compare นกเฉี่ยวดง nók cʰìaw doŋ 'jungle snatcher (bird)', the Thai name for the Tephrodornis woodshrikes, now assigned to the Vangidae.)

4. นกเขนน้อยคิ้วขาว nók kʰĕen-nóaay 'little-robin (bird)' refers to some of the Lalage trillers and the Hemipus flycatcher-shrikes (Vangidae), which are all considered to be the same kind of birds as Luscinia robins and bushrobins (Muscicapidae).

Species names

› ABOUT THIS TABLE‹
PERICROCOTINAE
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN
THAI
OTHER S. E. ASIAN
EAST ASIAN
Pericrocotus
Latin
English
Thai
Other Th
Malaysian
Indonesian
Vietnamese
Chinese
Japanese
Pericrocotus igneus Fiery minivet นกพญาไฟเล็กคอดำ
nók pʰa-yaa fay lék kʰoaa-dam
'black-necked small fire king bird'
  Burung Matahari Kecil
'small sun-bird' (26)
Burung Matahari Api
'fire sun-bird' (27)
Burung Mas Tulin
'pure-gold bird' (24)
Burung Sepah Tulin
'pure-scarlet bird'
  小红山椒鸟
(小紅山椒鳥)
xiǎo hóng shān-jiāo-niǎo
'small red pricklyash bird' (4)
コベニサンショウクイ
(小紅山椒喰)
ko beni sanshō-kui
'small red pricklyash-eater' (Wikipedia, etc.)
Pericrocotus cinnamomeus
link to photo
Small minivet นกพญาไฟเล็ก
nók pʰa-yaa fay lék
'small fire king bird'
นกพญาไฟเล็กคอเทา
nók pʰa-yaa fay lék kʰoaa-tʰaw
'grey-necked small fire king bird' (21)
Burung Matahari Kecil
'small sun-bird' (27)
Burung Sepah Kecil
'small scarlet-bird'
Chim Phường chèo nhỏ
'small minivet (bird)' (12, 34)
小山椒鸟
(小山椒鳥)
xiǎo shān-jiāo-niǎo
'small pricklyash bird'
コサンショウクイ
(小山椒喰)
ko sanshō-kui
'small pricklyash-eater' (Wikipedia, etc.)
Pericrocotus solaris
link to photo
Grey-chinned minivet
Yellow-throated minivet
Grey-throated minivet
นกพญาไฟคอเทา
nók pʰa-yaa fay kʰoaa-tʰaw
'grey-necked fire king bird'
  Burung Matahari Gunung
'mountain sun-bird' (26, 27)
Burung Mas Dagu Kelabu
'grey-chinned gold-bird' (24)
Burung Sepah Dagu-kelabu
'grey-chinned scarlet-bird'
Chim Phường chèo má xám
'grey-cheeked minivet (bird)' (12, 13)
灰喉山椒鸟
(灰喉山椒鳥)
huī-hóu shān-jiāo-niǎo
'grey-throated pricklyash bird'
Taiwan:
(灰喉山椒鸟)
灰喉山椒鳥
huī-hóu shān-jiāo-niǎo
'grey-throated pricklyash bird'
ベニサンショウクイ
(紅山椒喰)
beni sanshō-kui
'crimson pricklyash-eater'
Pericrocotus brevirostris
link to photo
Short-billed minivet นกพญาไฟแม่สะเรียง
nók pʰa-yaa fay mâee-sà-riaŋ
'Mae Sariang fire king bird' (Mae Sariang is a district in NW Thailand)
      Chim Phường chèo đỏ mỏ ngắn
'short-billed red minivet (bird)' (12)
短嘴山椒鸟
(短嘴山椒鳥)
duǎn-zuǐ shān-jiāo-niǎo
'short-billed pricklyash bird'
コバシベニサンショウクイ
(小嘴紅山椒喰)
ko-bashi beni sanshō-kui
'small-billed crimson pricklyash-eater'
Pericrocotus ethologus
link to photo
Long-tailed minivet นกพญาไฟพันธุ์เหนือ
nók pʰa-yaa fay pʰan nĕua
'northern species fire king bird'
      Chim Phường chèo đỏ đuôi dài
'long-tailed red minivet (bird)' (12)
长尾山椒鸟
(長尾山椒鳥)
cháng-wěi shān-jiāo-niǎo
'long-tailed pricklyash bird'
Taiwan:
(长尾山椒鸟)
長尾山椒鳥
cháng-wěi shān-jiāo-niǎo
'long-tailed pricklyash bird'
オナガベニサンショウクイ
(尾 長紅山椒喰)
o-naga beni sanshō-kui
'long-tailed crimson pricklyash-eater'
Latin
English
Thai
Other Th
Malaysian
Indonesian
Vietnamese
Chinese
Japanese
Pericrototus flammeus
link to photo
Scarlet minivet Pericrocotus speciosus:
นกพญาไฟใหญ่
nók pʰa-yaa fay yày
'large fire king bird'
  Burung Matahari
'sun-bird' (26)
Burung Matahari Besar
'large sun-bird' (27)
Burung Mas Belukar
'thicket gold-bird' (24)
Burung Sepah Hutan
'forest scarlet-bird'
Chim Phường chèo đỏ lớn
'large red minivet (bird)' (12, 13, 34)
赤红山椒鸟
(赤紅山椒鳥)
chì-hóng shān-jiāo-niǎo
'scarlet-red pricklyash bird'
ヒイロサンショウクイ
(緋色山椒喰)
hi-iro sanshō-kui
'scarlet pricklyash-eater'
Pericrocotus divaricatus
link to photo
Ashy minivet นกพญาไฟสีเทา
nók pʰa-yaa fay sĭi-tʰaw
'grey fire king bird'
  Burung Matahari Kelabu
'grey sun-bird' (26, 27)
Burung Mas Padang
'field gold-bird' (24)
Burung Sepah Padang
'field scarlet-bird'
Chim Phường chèo trắng lớn
'large white minivet (bird)' (12, 13, 34)
灰山椒鸟
(灰山椒鳥)
huī shān-jiāo-niǎo
'grey pricklyash bird'
Taiwan:
(灰山椒鸟)
灰山椒鳥
huī shān-jiāo-niǎo
'grey pricklyash bird'
サンショウクイ
(山椒喰)
sanshō-kui
'pricklyash-eater'
Pericrocotus cantonensis
link to photo
Swinhoe's minivet
Brown-rumped minivet
Lesser ashy minivet
นกพญาไฟตะโพกสีน้ำตาล
nók pʰa-yaa fay tà-pʰôok sĭi-nám-taan
'brown-rumped fire king bird'
  Burung Matahari Swinhoe
'Swinhoe's sun-bird' (27)
  Chim Phường chèo trắng nhỏ
'small white minivet (bird)' (34)
Chim Phường chèo cánh trắng
'white-winged minivet (bird)' (13)
小灰山椒鸟
(小灰山椒鳥)
xiǎo huī shān-jiāo-niǎo
'small grey pricklyash bird' (1, 2, 3, 4)
Taiwan:
(小灰山椒鸟)
小灰山椒鳥
xiǎo huī shān-jiāo-niǎo
'small grey pricklyash bird'
チャイロサンショウクイ
(茶色山椒喰)
cha-iro sanshō-kui
'brown pricklyash-eater' (Wikipedia)
Pericrocotus roseus
link to photo
Rosy minivet นกพญาไฟสีกุหลาบ
nók pʰa-yaa fay sĭi-kù-làap
'rose fire king bird'
  Burung Matahari Himalaya
'Himalayan sun-bird' (27)
Burung Mas Ros
'rose gold-bird' (ros from Dutch) (24)
  Chim Phường chèo hồng
'rosy minivet (bird)' (12, 34)
粉红山椒鸟
(粉紅山椒鳥)
fěn-hóng shān-jiāo-niǎo
'pink pricklyash bird'
モモイロサンショウクイ
(桃色山椒喰)
momo-iro sanshō-kui
'pink pricklyash-eater'
 
CAMPEPHAGINAE
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN
THAI
OTHER S. E. ASIAN
EAST ASIAN
Coracina
Latin
English
Thai
Other Th
Malaysian
Indonesian
Vietnamese
Chinese
Japanese
Coracina striata Bar-bellied cuckoo-shrike
Bar-bellied cuckooshrike
Bar-bellied cuckoo shrike
นกขี้เถ้าลายขวาง
nók kʰîi-tʰâw laay-kʰwăaŋ
'broad-striped ashy bird'
  Burung Kelabu Mata Putih
'white-eyed grey-bird' (26, 27)
Burung Sewah Rimba
'jungle cuckoo (bird)' (24)
Burung Kepudang-sungu Sumatera
'Sumatran dirty-oriole (bird)'
  斑腹鹃
(斑腹鵑鵙)
bān-fù juān-jú
'stripe-bellied cuckoo-shrike' (4)
斑纹鹃
(斑紋鵑鵙)
bān-wén juān-jú
'stripe-fine-patterned cuckoo-shrike' (5)
カッコウサンショウクイ
(郭公山椒喰)
kakkō sanshō-kui
'cuckoo pricklyash-eater'
Coracina javensis
Coracina macei
link to photo
Large cuckoo-shrike
Large cuckooshrike
Large cuckoo shrike
Javan Cuckoo-shrike
Javan Cuckooshrike
Javan Cuckoo shrike
นกขี้เถ้าใหญ่
nók kʰîi-tʰâw yày
'large ashy bird'
›Taxonomy‹
  Burung Kelabu Gunung
'mountain grey-bird' (26, 27)
Burung Kepudang-sungu Jawa
'Javanese dirty-oriole (bird)'
›Taxonomy‹
Coracina novaehollandiae macei (12):
Chim Phường chèo xám lớn
'large grey minivet (bird)' (12, 13)
大鹃
(大鵑鵙)
dà juān-jú
'large cuckoo-shrike'
›Taxonomy‹
Taiwan:
(花翅山椒鸟)
花翅山椒鳥
huā-chì shān-jiāo-niǎo
'flowery-winged pricklyash bird'
オニサンショウクイ
(鬼山椒喰)
oni sanshō-kui
'ogre pricklyash-eater'
Lalage
Latin
English
Thai
Other Th
Malaysian
Indonesian
Vietnamese
Chinese
Japanese
Lalage nigra Pied triller นกเขนน้อยคิ้วขาว
nók kʰĕen-nóaay kʰíw-kʰăaw
'white-eyebrowed little-robin (bird)'
  Burung Rembah Kening Putih
'white-eyebrowed flycatchershrike (bird)' (rembah see flycatchershrike - Hemipus, woodshrike - Tephrodornis) (26, 27)
Burung Sewah Kapas
'cotton cuckoo (bird)' (24)
Burung Kapasan Kemiri
'candlenut cotton-bird' (candlenut, Aleurites moluccana)
  黑鸣鹃
(黑鳴鵑鵙)
hēi-míng juān-jú
'black calling cuckoo-shrike' (4)
黑原鹃
(黑原鵑鵙)
hēi-yuán juān-jú
'black field cuckoo-shrike' (5, 10)
(黑原鹃)
黑原鵑鵙
hēi yuán juān-jú
'black field cuckoo-shrike'
マダラナキサンショウクイ
(斑鳴き山椒喰)
madara naki sanshō-kui
'pied calling pricklyash-eater'
Lalage melaschistos Black-winged cuckoo-shrike
Black-winged cuckooshrike
Dark-grey cuckoo shrike
Lesser cuckoo shrike
นกเฉี่ยวบุ้งใหญ่
nók cʰìaw-bûŋ yày
'large caterpillar-snatcher (bird)'
  Burung Kelabu Cina
'Chinese grey-bird' (27)
Burung Sewah Sayap Hitam
'black-winged cuckoo bird' (24)
  Chim Phường chèo xám
'grey minivet (bird)' (12, 13, 34)
暗灰鹃
(暗灰鵑鵙)
àn-huī juān-jú
'dark grey cuckoo-shrike'
Taiwan:
(黑翅山椒鸟)
黑翅山椒鳥
hēi-chì shān-jiāo-niǎo
'black-winged pricklyash bird'
アサクラサンショウクイ
(朝倉山椒喰)
asakura sanshō-kui
'asakura pricklyash-eater' (asakura sanshō = a kind of prickly ash)
Lalage polioptera
Coracina polioptera
link to photo
indochinese cuckoo-shrike
indochinese cuckooshrike
indochinese cuckoo shrike
นกเฉี่ยวบุ้งกลาง
nók cʰìaw-bûŋ klaaŋ
'medium caterpillar-snatcher (bird)'
      Chim Phường chèo xám nhỏ
'small grey minivet (bird)' (12, 34)
灰鹃
(灰鵑鵙)
huī juān-jú
'grey cuckoo-shrike'
ハイイロアサクラサンショウクイ
(灰色朝倉山椒喰)
hai-iro asakura sanshō-kui
'grey asakura pricklyash-eater' (asakura sanshō = a kind of prickly ash)
Lalage fimbriata
Coracina fimbriata
Lesser cuckoo-shrike
Lesser cuckooshrike
Lesser cuckoo shrike
นกเฉี่ยวบุ้งเล็ก
nók cʰìaw-bûŋ lék
'small caterpillar-snatcher (bird)'
  Burung Kelabu Sayap Hitam
'black-winged grey-bird' (26)
Burung Kelabu Kecil
'small grey-bird' (27)
Burung Sewah Kecil
'small cuckoo (bird)' (24)
Burung Kepudang-sungu Kecil
'small dirty-oriole (bird)'
  缨鹃
(纓鵑鵙)
yīng juān-jú
'ribbon cuckoo-shrike'
コアサクラサンショウクイ
(小朝倉山椒喰)
ko asakura sanshō-kui
'small asakura pricklyash-eater' (asakura sanshō = a kind of prickly ash)

นกเขนน้อย nók kʰĕen-nóaay 'little-robin (bird)' includes not only Hemipus flycatcher-shrikes and Lalage trillers, but also Luscinia robins and bushrobins (Muscicapidae).

Subspecies C. javensis is known as:
นกขี้เถ้าพันธุ์ชวา
nók kʰîi-tʰâw pʰan cʰa-waa
'Javan species ashy bird'

In one authority C. javensis as a separate species is known as:
爪哇鹃
zhǎowā juān-jú
'Javan cuckoo-shrike' (4)
In Cheng 2000 (1), this is treated as Coracina novaehollandiae.'

In one authority C. macei is known as:
Burung Sewah Besar
'large cuckoo bird' (24)

中国鸟类种和亚种分类名录大全(修订版) 郑作新 著 科学出版社 北京 2000年
A Complete Checklist of Species and Subspecies of the Chinese Birds (Revised Edition) by Cheng Tso-Hsin, Science Press, Beijing 2000

中国鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2005年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of China Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2005

中国鸟类野外手册(中文版)约翰・马敬能、卡伦・菲利普斯,合作者:荷芬奇,翻译:卢和芬 湖南教育出版社 长沙 2000年
A Field Guide to the Birds of China (Chinese translation) by John MacKinnon, Karen Phillipps, in collaboration with He Fen-qi, translated by Lu Hefen, Hunan Jiaoyu Chubanshe (Hunan Educational Press) Changsha 2000

世界鸟类分类与分布名录 主编:郑光美 科学出版社 北京 2002年
A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of the World Chief editor: Zheng Guangmei, Science Press, Beijing 2002

世界鸟类名称(拉丁文、汉文、英文对照)第二版 郑作新等 科学出版社 北京 2002年
Birds of the World (Latin, Chinese and English Names) 2nd ed. by Cheng Tso-Hsin et al, Science Press, Beijing 2002

Pocket Checklist of the Birds of the Republic of Singapore / Senai Jenis-Jenis Burung di Singapura / 新加坡野鸟目录 by Lim Kim Seng Nature Society (Singapore) 1999

Danh Lục Chim Việt Nam (In lần thứ hai) (Checklist of the Birds of Vietnam) Võ Quý, Nguyễn Cử, Nhà Xuất Bản Nông Nghiệp, Hà Nội 1999

Chim Việt Nam Nguyễn Cử, Lê Trọng Trải, Karen Phillipps; Nhà Xuất Bản Lao Động - Xã Hội, 2000

นกในเมืองไทย รศ. โอภาส ขอบเขตต (Birds in Thailand, by Assoc. Prof. Obhas Khobkhet), in five volumes, Sarakadee Press, Bangkok, 1998-2001

Senarai Nama-nama Burung Semenanjung Malaysia dan Asia Tenggara by Ismail, Abdul Rahman, Perhilitan (Jabatam Perlindungan Hidupan Liar dan Taman Negara, Semenanjung Malaysia), Kuala Lumpur 1981 (List of the Names of Birds of Peninsular Malaysia and Southeast Asia by Ismail, Abdul Rahman, Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Peninsular Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 1981

A Field Guide to the Birds of West Malaysia and Singapore by Jeyarajasingam, Allen and Alan Pearson, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1999

The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula: Vol. 2 - Passerines by Wells, David R., Christopher Helm, A&C Black, London 2007

Danh Lục Các Loài Chim ở Việt Nam (Latinh, Việt, Pháp, Hán) Trần Văn Chánh 2008-2009