General
Information is from dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections welcome. Hover over Green Lettering to see additional information.
Thai names of the Muscicapidae are ornithological in nature, based to a considerable extent on English or international models. Naming was originally standardised within two earlier families, Muscicapidae (flycatchers) and Saxicolidae (robins and chats) before they were folded into the current single family. Recent changes in taxonomy have blurred the previous clear internal separation between the two groups. In addition, two genera named as 'thrushes' have recently been transferred from the Turdidae.
As popular cage birds, the East Asian Magpie Robin (Copsychus saularis) and the White-rumped Shama (Kittacincla malabarica) have a number of popular names (recorded in (21)), many of which are onomatopoeic in nature (see table for details).
The main ornithological names are:
1. นกจับแมลง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ 'insect-catcher (bird)', probably a calque (loan-translation) from English, is used for most kinds of birds which were called 'flycatcher' in English at the time these names were assigned. This includes the genera Muscicapa, Cyornis, Anthipes, Cyanoptila, Eumyias, and Ficedula. Apart from the Muscicapidae, this name is also used for the Hypothymis monarch flycatchers (Monarchidae), canary- flycatchers (Stenostiridae), and the genus Philentoma (Vangidae). These are all called 'flycatchers' in English.
2. นกเขน nók kʰĕen 'robin (bird)', which is broadly equivalent to the English word 'robin', provides the basis for many of the old Saxicolidae names.
นกเขน nók kʰĕen 'robin (bird)' is used for redstarts (Phoenicurus, Phoenicuropsis, and Rhyacornis), water redstarts or river chats (Chaimarrornis), robins (Myiomela and Cinclidium), and wheatears (Oenanthe).
Larvivora robins and bush robins (Tarsiger, Calliope) are known as นกเขนน้อย nók kʰĕen-nóaay 'little-robin (bird)'. Outside the Muscicapidae, this name is also used for Hemipus flycatcher-shrikes (Vangidae) and Lalage trillers (Campephagidae).
The name of the magpie-robins (Copsychus) is นกกางเขน nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen 'magpierobin (bird)', similarly based on นกเขน nók kʰĕen 'robin (bird)'.
The shamas (Trichoxos, Kitticincla) are specified as นกกางเขนดง nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen doŋ 'jungle-magpierobin (bird)'.
Forktails (Enicurus) are known as นกกางเขนน้ำ nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen-náam 'water-magpierobin (bird)'.
Outside the Muscicapidae, นกกางเขน nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen 'magpierobin (bird)' has been extended to the visually similar Pica magpies (Corvidae).
3. The bush chats and stonechats (Saxicola) are known as นกยอดหญ้า nók-yôaat-yâa 'grass-tip bird'.
4. The Niltavas are known by the borrowed term นกนิลตวา nók nin-ta-waa 'niltava (bird)' (from English, ultimately from Nepali).
5. The Bluethroat (Luscinia svecica) is known as นกคอมรกต nók kʰoaa-moaa-ra-kòt 'emerald-necked bird'. The rubythroats (Calliope) are known as นกคอทับทิม nók kʰoaa-tʰáp-tʰim 'ruby-necked-bird'. Both are likely based on English.
6. The shortwings (Brachypterus) are known as นกปีกสั้น nók pìik-sân 'short-wing (bird)', also possibly a loan-translation from English or from the scientific name.
7. The rock thrushes (Monticola), previously placed with the thrushes (Turdidae), are known as เหล่านกกระเบื้อง nók krà-bêuaŋ 'tile bird'.
8. As in Malay, the Myophonus whistling thrush (also previously classed with the Turdidae) is named in Thai as a kind of large starling or myna (Sturnidae).
Family name
T he original Thai family name for the Muscicapidae, วงศ์นกจับแมลง woŋ nók càp-ma-laeeŋ, has been changed to วงศ์นกจับแมลงและนกเขน woŋ nók càp-ma-laeeŋ láe nók kʰĕen 'flycatcher and robin family'.
2. Species names
MUSCICAPINAE | ||||||||
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SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
THAI |
OTHER S. E. ASIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
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COPSYCHINI | ||||||||
Copsychus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Copsychus saularis |
East Asian Magpie Robin East Asian Magpie-Robin Magpie robin Dyal |
นกกางเขนบ้าน nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen bâan 'house magpierobin (bird)' |
นกบินหลาบ้าน nók bin-lăa-bâan 'house-around-flyer (bird)' (alt in 21) นกจีแจ้บ nók cii-câeep 'cii-câeep (bird)' (onomat.) (alt in 21) นกจีจู๊ nók cii-cúu 'cii-cúu (bird)' (onomat.) (alt in 21) นกอีปุ้ย nók ii-pûy 'pûy (bird)' (onomat.) (alt in 21) นกอีพุ้ย nók ii-pʰúy 'pʰúy (bird)' (onomat.) (alt in 21) |
Burung Murai Kampung 'village thrush (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Kucica Kampung 'village magpierobin (bird)' |
Chim Chích chòe 'magpierobin (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
鹊鸲 (鵲鴝) 'magpie-robin' Taiwan: (鹊鸲) 鵲鴝 'magpie-robin' |
シキチョウ (四季鳥) shiki-chō 'four-season-bird' |
Trichixos | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Trichixos pyrropyga Copsychus pyrropyga Copsychus pyrropygus |
Rufous-tailed shama Orange-tailed shama |
นกกางเขนดงหางแดง nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen doŋ hăaŋ-daeeŋ 'red-tailed jungle-magpierobin (bird)' |
橙尾鹊鸲 (鴝) 'orange-tailed magpie robin' |
コシアカシキチョウ (腰赤四季鳥) koshi-aka shiki-chō 'red-rumped four-season-bird' |
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Kittacincla | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Kittacincla malabarica Copsychus malabaricus |
White-rumped shama | นกกางเขนดง nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen doŋ 'jungle-magpierobin (bird)' |
นกบินหลาดง nók bin-lăa-doŋ 'jungle-around-flyer (bird)' (alt in 21) นกบินหลาควน nók bin-lăa-kʰuan 'foothill-around-flyer (bird)' (alt in 21) นกจิงปุ๊ย nók ciŋ-púy 'ciŋ-púy (bird)' (onomat.) (alt in 21) |
Burung Murai Rimba 'jungle thrush (bird)' (24, 26, 27) or Burung Murai Batu 'jungle thrush (bird)' (alt in 24, 26) |
Burung Kucica Hutan 'forest magpierobin (bird)' |
Chim Chích chòe lửa 'fire magpierobin (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
白腰鹊鸲 (白腰鵲鴝) 'white-rumped magpie-robin' |
アカハラシキチョウ (赤腹四季鳥) aka-hara shiki-chō 'red-bellied four-season-bird' |
MUSCICAPINI | ||||||||
Muscicapa | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Muscicapa sibirica |
Dark-sided flycatcher Siberian flycatcher Sooty flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงสีคล้ำ nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-kʰlám 'dark insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Sibiria 'Siberian snatcher (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Sikatan Sisi-gelap 'dark-sided flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi Xibêri 'Siberian fly-snapping bird' (12, 34) |
乌鹟 (烏鶲) 'dark flycatcher' Taiwan: (乌鹟) 烏鶲 'dark flycatcher' |
サメビタキ (鮫鶲) same-bitaki 'shark flycatcher' |
|
Muscicapa dauurica |
Asian brown flycatcher Brown flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงสีน้ำตาล nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-nám-taan 'brown insect-catcher (bird)' Taxonomy |
Burung Sambar Asia 'Asian flycatcher (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Sambar Dusun 'orchard snatcher (bird)' (27) Taxonomy |
Burung Sikatan Bubik 'bubik flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi nâu 'brown fly-snapping bird' (12, 13) Muscicapa siamensis: Chim Đớp ruồi sọc nâu 'brown-streaked fly-snapping bird' (34) |
北灰鹟 (北灰鶲) 'northern grey flycatcher' Taiwan: (宽嘴鹟) 寬嘴鶲 'broad-billed flycatcher' Taxonomy |
コサメビタキ (小鮫鶲) ko-same-bitaki 'small shark flycatcher' Taxonomy |
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Muscicapa muttui |
Brown-breasted flycatcher | นกจับแมลงอกสีน้ำตาล nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-sĭi-nám-taan 'brown-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi ngực nâu 'brown-breasted fly-snapping bird' (13, 34) |
褐胸鹟 (褐胸鶲) 'brown-breasted flycatcher' Taiwan: (褐胸鹟) 褐胸鶲 'brown-breasted flycatcher' |
チャムネサメビタキ (茶胸鮫鶲) cha-mune same-bitaki 'brown-breasted shark flycatcher' |
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Muscicapa ferruginea |
Ferruginous flycatcher Rufous-tailed flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงสีน้ำตาลแดง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-nám-taan-daeeŋ 'red-brown insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Sampah 'rustbrown snatcher bird' (24, 26) Burung Sambar Perang 'auburn snatcher bird' (27) |
Burung Sikatan Besi 'iron flycatcher (bird)' (besi 'iron' translated from ferruginea) |
Chim Đớp ruồi đuôi hung 'reddish-tailed fly-snapping bird' (12) |
棕尾褐鹟 (棕尾褐鶲) 'reddishbrown-tailed brown flycatcher' (2, 3, 4) 棕尾鹟 (棕尾鶲) 'reddishbrown-tailed flycatcher' (1, 5) Taiwan: (红尾鹟) 紅尾鶲 'red-tailed flycatcher' |
ミヤマビタキ (深山鶲) mi-yama-bitaki 'deep mountain flycatcher' |
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SUBFAMILY NAME TO FOLLOW | ||||||||
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
THAI |
OTHER S. E. ASIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
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Cyornis | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Cyornis hainanus Niltava hainana Muscicapella hainana |
Hainan blue flycatcher Hainan blue-flycatcher Grant's niltava Hainan niltava Grant's flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงอกสีฟ้า nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-sĭi-fáa 'sky-blue-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi Hải Nam 'Hainan fly-snapping bird' (12, 13, 34) |
海南蓝仙鹟 (海南藍仙鶲) 'Hainan blue fairy-flycatcher' |
ハイナンアオヒタキ (海南青鶲) hainan ao-hitaki 'Hainan blue/green flycatcher' |
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Cyornis unicolor Niltava unicolor |
Pale blue flycatcher Pale blue-flycatcher Pale flycatcher Pale niltava |
นกจับแมลงสีฟ้าอ่อน nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-fáa-òaan 'soft-sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Biru Rimba 'jungle blue-snatcher (bird)' (26) Burung Sambar Biru Muda 'pale blue-snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Biru-muda 'pale-blue flycatcher (bird)' |
Niltava unicolor (12): Chim Đớp ruồi xanh nhạt 'pale blue/green fly-snapping bird' (12, 13) |
纯蓝仙鹟 (純藍仙鶲) 'pure blue fairy-flycatcher' |
ウスアオヒタキ (薄青鶲) usu ao-hitaki 'light blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Cyornis magnirostris |
Large blue flycatcher | นกจับแมลงสีฟ้าปากยาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰoaa-nám-taan-daeeŋ 'long-billed sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' |
Niltava banyumas (12)): Chim Đớp ruồi họng hung 'reddish-throated fly-snapping bird' (12, 34) (Conflicts with Ficedula strophiata and Niltava vivida) Chim Đớp ruồi đồi 'hill fly-snapping bird' (alt in 34) |
山蓝仙鹟 (山藍仙鶲) 'mountain blue fairy-flycatcher' |
ミヤマアオヒタキ (深山青鶲) miyama ao-hitaki 'deep-mountain blue/green flycatcher' |
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Cyornis banyumas Niltava banyumas |
Hill blue flycatcher Hill blue-flycatcher Hill niltava Hill blue niltava |
นกจับแมลงคอน้ำตาลแดง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰoaa-nám-taan-daeeŋ 'red-brown-necked insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Biru Bukit 'hill blue-snatcher (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Sambar Bukit 'hill snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Cacing 'worm flycatcher (bird)' |
Niltava banyumas (12)): Chim Đớp ruồi họng hung 'reddish-throated fly-snapping bird' (12, 34) (Conflicts with Ficedula strophiata and Niltava vivida) Chim Đớp ruồi đồi 'hill fly-snapping bird' (alt in 34) |
山蓝仙鹟 (山藍仙鶲) 'mountain blue fairy-flycatcher' |
ミヤマアオヒタキ (深山青鶲) miyama ao-hitaki 'deep-mountain blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Cyornis tickelliae Niltava tickelliae |
Tickell's blue flycatcher Tickell's blue-flycatcher Tickell's flycatcher Tickell's niltava |
นกจับแมลงอกส้มท้องขาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-sôm tʰóaaŋ-kʰăaw 'white-bellied orange-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Biru Hutan 'forest blue-snatcher (bird)' (26) Burung Sambar Biru Belukar 'thicket blue-snatcher (bird)' (27) Burung Sambar Kelicap Ranting 'twig-twitterer snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Ranting 'twig flycatcher (bird)' |
Niltava tickelliae: Chim Đớp ruồi họng vàng 'yellow-throated fly-snapping bird' (12) |
梯氏仙鹟 (梯氏仙鶲) 'Mr Ti's fairy-flycatcher' (4) 梯克氏仙鹟 (梯克氏仙鶲) 'Mr Ti-ke's fairy-flycatcher' (5) |
ノドアカアオヒタキ (喉赤青鶲) nodo-aka ao-hitaki 'red-throated blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Cyornis rubeculoides Niltava rubeculoides Muscicapella rubeculoides |
Blue-throated blue flycatcher Blue-throated flycatcher Blue-throated niltava |
นกจับแมลงคอสีน้ำเงินเข้ม nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰoaa-sĭi-nám-ŋoen-kʰêm 'deep-blue-necked insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Biru Berhijrah 'migrating blue-snatcher (bird)' (26) Burung Sambar Biru Cina 'Chinese blue-snatcher (bird)' (27) Burung Sambar Rengkong Biru 'blue-throated snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Niltava rubeculoides (12): Chim Đớp ruồi cằm xanh 'blue/green-chinned fly-snapping bird' (12, 13, 34) |
蓝喉仙鹟 (藍喉仙鶲) 'blue-throated fairy-flycatcher' |
ムネアカアオヒタキ (胸赤青鶲) mune-aka ao-hitaki 'red-breasted blue/green flycatcher' |
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Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Cyornis glaucicomans Taxonomy |
Chinese blue flycatcher | นกจับแมลงพันธุ์จีน nók càp-ma-laeeŋ pʰan ciin 'Chinese species insect-catcher (bird)' |
นกจับแมลงสีฟ้าพันธุ์จีน nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-fáa pʰan ciin 'Chinese species sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' (21) |
- | - | |||
Cyornis turcosus Niltava turcosa |
Malaysian blue flycatcher Malaysian blue-flycatcher Malaysian flycatcher Malaysian niltava |
นกจับแมลงป่าพรุ nók càp-ma-laeeŋ pàa-pʰrú 'peat-swamp-forest insect-catcher (bird)' |
นกจับแมลงคอสีฟ้าสด nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰoaa-sĭi-fáa-sòt 'bright-sky-blue-necked insect-catcher (bird)' (20) นกจับแมลงสีฟ้ามลายู nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-fáa malaayuu 'Malayan sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' (alt in 21) |
Burung Sambar Biru Malaysia 'Malaysian blue-snatcher (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Sikatan Melayu 'Malayan flycatcher (bird)' |
马来仙鹟 (馬來仙鶲) 'Malayan fairy flycatcher' |
マレーシヤアオヒタキ (マレーシヤ青鶲) Marēsha ao-hitaki 'Malaysian blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Cyornis rufigastra Niltava rufigastra |
Mangrove blue flycatcher Mangrove blue-flycatcher Mangrove flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงป่าโกงกาง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ pàa kooŋ-kaaŋ 'mangrove-forest insect-catcher (bird)' |
นกจับแมลงป่าชายเลน nók càp-ma-laeeŋ pàa-cʰaay-leen 'shore-forest insect-catcher (bird)' (21) |
Burung Sambar Biru Bakau 'mangrove blue-snatcher (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Sikatan Bakau 'mangrove flycatcher (bird)' |
红树仙鹟 (紅樹仙鶲) 'mangrove fairy flycatcher' |
マングローブアオヒタキ (マングローブ青鶲) mangurōbu ao-hitaki 'mangrove blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Cyornis concretus Niltava concreta |
White-tailed blue flycatcher White-tailed flycatcher White-tailed niltava |
นกจับแมลงสีคล้ำหางแถบขาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-kʰlám hăaŋ-tʰàeep-kʰăaw 'white-band-tailed dark insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Ekor Putih 'white-tailed snatcher (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Sambar Biru Ekor Putih 'white-tailed blue-snatcher (bird)' (27) |
Burung Sikatan Besar 'large flycatcher (bird)' |
Niltava concreta: Chim Đớp ruồi trắng 'white fly-snapping bird' (12) |
白尾蓝仙鹟 (白尾藍仙鶲) 'white-tailed blue fairy-flycatcher' |
オジロアオヒタキ (尾白青鶲) o-jiro ao-hitaki 'white-tailed blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Cyornis umbratilis Rhinomyias umbratilis |
Grey-chested jungle flycatcher Grey-chested jungle-flycatcher Grey-chested jungle flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงอกเทา nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-tʰaw 'grey-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Batu 'rock snatcher (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Sambar Hutan Batu 'rock forest-snatcher (bird)' (27) |
Burung Sikatan-rimba Dada-kelabu 'grey-breasted jungle-flycatcher (bird)' |
灰胸林鹟 (灰胸林鶲) 'grey-breasted forest flycatcher' (4) 白喉荫林鹟 (白喉蔭林鶲) 'white-throated shade forest flycatcher' (5) |
ノドシロヤブヒタキ (喉白薮鶲) nodo-shiro yabu hitaki 'white-throated thicket flycatcher' |
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Cyornis brunneatus Rhinomyias brunneatus Rhinomyias brunneata |
Brown-chested jungle flycatcher Brown-chested jungle-flycatcher White-gorgetted jungle flycatcher Brown-chested flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงอกสีน้ำตาลอ่อน nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-sĭi-nám-taan-òaan 'soft-brown-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
นกจับแมลงหลังสีไพล nók càp-ma-laeeŋ lăŋ-sĭi-pʰlay 'olivaceous-backed insect-catcher (bird)' (alt in 21) |
Burung Sambar Hutan 'forest snatcher (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Sambar Hutan Cina 'Chinese forest-snatcher (bird)' (27) |
白喉林鹟 (白喉林鶲) 'white-throated forest flycatcher' |
ムナオビヤブヒタキ (胸帯薮鶲) muna-obi yabu hitaki 'breast sash thicket flycatcher' |
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Cyornis olivaceus Rhinomyias olivacea Rhinomyias olivaceus |
Fulvous-chested jungle flycatcher Fulvous-chested jungle-flycatcher Olive-backed jungle flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงอกสีเนื้อ nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-sĭi-néua 'buff-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Hutan Sumatera'Sumatran forest-snatcher (bird)' (27) | Burung Sikatan-rimba Dada-coklat 'brown-breasted jungle-flycatcher (bird)' |
绿背林鹟 (綠背林鶲) 'green-backed forest flycatcher' |
オリーブヤブヒタキ (オリーブ薮鶲) oriibu yabu hitaki 'olive thicket flycatcher' |
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Anthipes | ||||||||
Anthipes monileger Ficedula monileger Cyanoptila monileger |
White-gorgetted flycatcher | นกจับแมลงสร้อยคอขาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sôaay-kʰoaa-kʰăaw 'white-necklaced insect-catcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi họng trắng 'white-throated fly-snapping bird' (12, 34) |
白喉姬鹟 (白喉姬鶲) 'white-throated lady flycatcher' or 白喉鹟 (白喉鶲) 'white-throated flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) |
ノドジロヒタキ (喉白鶲) nodo-jiro hitaki 'white-throated flycatcher' |
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Anthipes solitaris Ficedula solitaris |
Rufous-browed flycatcher | นกจับแมลงคอขาวหน้าแดง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰoaa-kʰăaw nâa-daeeŋ 'red-faced white-necked insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Leher Putih 'white-necked snatcher (bird)' (26) Burung Sambar Muka Oren 'orange-faced snatcher (bird)' (27) Burung Sambar Rengkong Putih 'white-throated snatcher bird' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Kerongkongan-putih 'white-throated flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi mày hung 'reddish-eyebrowed fly-snapping bird' (12, 34) |
棕眉姬鹟 (棕眉姬鶲) 'reddishbrown-eyebrowed lady flycatcher' or 棕眉鹟 (棕眉鶲) 'reddishbrown-eyebrowed flycatcher' (alt in 5) |
アカメビタキ (赤目鶲) aka-me-bitaki 'red-eyed flycatcher' |
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Niltava | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Niltava davidi Muscicapella davidi |
Fujian niltava Fukien niltava David's niltava |
นกนิลตวาท้องสีส้มพันธุ์จีน nók nin-ta-waa tʰóaaŋ-sĭi-sôm pʰan ciin 'Chinese species orange-bellied niltava (bird)' (nin-ta-waa from 'niltava') |
Chim Đớp ruồi cằm đen 'black-chinned fly-snapping bird' (12, 13, 34) |
棕腹大仙鹟 (棕腹大仙鶲) 'reddishbrown-bellied large fairy-flycatcher' |
フウチェンアオヒタキ (福建青鶲) fūchen ao-hitaki 'Fujian blue/green flycatcher' |
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Niltava sundara Muscicapella sundara |
Rufous-bellied niltava | นกนิลตวาท้องสีส้มคอดำ nók nin-ta-waa tʰóaaŋ-sĭi-sôm kʰoaa-dam 'black-necked orange-bellied niltava (bird)' (nin-ta-waa from 'niltava') |
棕腹仙鹟 (棕腹仙鶲) 'reddishbrown-bellied fairy flycatcher' |
コチャバラアオヒタキ (小茶腹青鶲) ko cha-bara ao-hitaki 'small brown-bellied blue/green flycatcher' |
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Niltava vivida Muscicapella vivida |
Vivid niltava Rufous-bellied blue flycatcher |
นกนิลตวาท้องสีส้ม nók nin-ta-waa tʰóaaŋ-sĭi-sôm 'orange-bellied niltava (bird)' (nin-ta-waa from 'niltava') |
Chim Đớp ruồi bụng hung 'reddish-bellied fly-snapping bird' (34) Chim Đớp ruồi họng hung 'reddish-throated fly-snapping bird' (12) (Conflicts with Ficedula strophiata and Cyornis banyumas) |
棕腹蓝仙鹟 (棕腹藍仙鶲) 'reddishbrown-bellied blue fairy-flycatcher' Taiwan: (黄腹琉璃) 黃腹琉璃 'yellow-bellied lapis lazuli' |
チャバラアオヒタキ (茶腹青鶲) cha-bara ao-hitaki 'brown-bellied blue/green flycatcher' |
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Niltava grandis |
Large niltava | นกนิลตวาใหญ่ nók nin-ta-waa yày 'large niltava (bird)' (nin-ta-waa from 'niltava') |
Burung Sambar Kubung Padi 'paddy pitta-snatcher (bird)' (26) Burung Sambar Raya 'great snatcher (bird)' (27) Burung Sambar Kumbang Padi 'paddy glisteningblack snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Niltava Kumbang-padi 'paddy-beetle niltava (bird)' (niltava from English/scientific vocabulary). Probably hyphenated in error (cf Malay name). |
Chim Đớp ruồi lớn 'large fly-snapping bird' (12, 34) |
大仙鹟 (大仙鶲) 'large fairy-flycatcher' |
オオアオヒタキ (大青鶲) ō ao-hitaki 'large blue/green flycatcher' |
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Niltava macgregoriae Niltava macgrigoriae Muscicapella macgrigoriae |
Small niltava | นกนิลตวาเล็ก nók nin-ta-waa lék 'small niltava (bird)' (nin-ta-waa from 'niltava') |
Chim Đớp ruồi trán đen 'black-eyebrowed fly-snapping bird' |
小仙鹟 (小仙鶲) 'small fairy-flycatcher' |
ヒメアオヒタキ (姫青鶲) hime ao-hitaki 'princess blue/green flycatcher' |
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Cyanoptila | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Cyanoptila cyanomelana Ficedula cyanomelana |
Blue-and-white flycatcher | นกจับแมลงสีฟ้าท้องขาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-fáa tʰóaaŋ-kʰăaw 'white-bellied sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Biru-putih 'white (&) blue snatcher (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Sambar Biru Putih 'white (&) blue snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Biru-putih 'white (&) blue flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi Nhật Bản 'Japanese fly-snapping bird' (12, 13, 34) |
白腹姬鹟 (白腹姬鶲) 'white-bellied lady flycatcher' or 白腹鹟 (白腹鶲) 'white-bellied flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (白腹琉璃) 白腹琉璃 'white-bellied lapis-lazuli' |
オオルリ (大瑠璃 ~ 大琉璃) ō ruri 'large lapis lazuli' |
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Eumyias | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Eumyias thalassinus Eumyias thalassina Muscicapa thalassina |
Asian verditer flycatcher Verditer flycatcher Indian verditer flycatcher Verditer blue flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงสีฟ้า nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-fáa 'sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Ranting 'twig flycatcher (bird)' (24, 26) Burung Sambar Biru-hijau 'green-blue flycatcher (bird)' (27) |
Burung Sikatan Laut-hijau 'green-sea flycatcher (bird)' (error for Hijau-laut 'sea-green') |
Chim Đớp ruồi xanh xám 'ash-grey fly-snapping bird' (13) Chim Đớp ruồi xanh biển 'sea-blue fly-snapping bird' (34) |
铜蓝鹟 (銅藍鶲) 'copper blue flycatcher' Taiwan: (铜蓝鹟) 銅藍鶲 'copper blue flycatcher' |
ロクショウビタキ (緑青鶲) rokushō-bitaki 'verdigris flycatcher' |
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SAXICOLINAE | ||||||||
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
THAI |
OTHER S. E. ASIAN |
EAST ASIAN |
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Brachypteryx | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Brachypteryx montana |
White-browed shortwing Blue shortwing |
นกปีกสั้นสีน้ำเงิน nók pìik-sân sĭi-nám-ŋoen 'blue short-wing (bird)' |
Burung Cingcoang Biru 'blue cingcoang (bird)' (onomat.) |
Chim Hoét đuôi cụt xanh 'blue/green short-tailed thrush (bird)' (12, 34) |
蓝短翅鸫 (藍短翅鶇) 'blue short-winged thrush' Taiwan: (小翼鸫) 小翼鶇 'small-winged thrush' |
コバネヒタキ (小羽鶲) ko-bane hitaki 'small-winged flycatcher' |
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Brachypteryx leucophris Brachypteryx leucophrys |
Lesser shortwing | นกปีกสั้นเล็ก nók pìik-sân lék 'small short-wing (bird)' |
Burung Murai Kerdil Gunung 'mountain dwarf-thrush (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Kakap 'bandit thrush (bird)' (24) |
Burung Cingcoang Coklat 'brown cingcoang (bird)' (onomat.) |
Chim Hoét đuôi cụt mày trắng 'white-eyebrowed short-tailed thrush (bird)' (12, 34) |
白喉短翅鸫 (白喉短翅鶇) 'white-throated short-winged thrush' |
ヒメコバネヒタキ (姫小羽鶲) hime ko-bane hitaki 'princess small-winged flycatcher' |
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Larvivora | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Larvivora sibilans Luscinia sibilans Erithacus sibilans |
Rufous-tailed robin Swinhoe's robin Red-tailed robin Swinhoe's red-tailed Robin |
นกเขนน้อยหางแดง nók kʰĕen-nóaay hăaŋ-daeeŋ 'red-tailed little-robin (bird)' |
Erithacus sibilans (12): Chim Oanh cổ trắng 'white-throated robin (bird)' (12, 34) |
红尾歌鸲 (紅尾歌鴝) 'red-tailed song-robin' Taiwan: (红尾歌鸲) 紅尾歌鴝 'red-tailed song-robin' |
シマゴマ (島駒) shima-goma 'island robin' |
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Larvivora akahige Luscinia akahige Erithacus akahige |
Japanese robin |
นกเขนน้อยพันธุ์ญี่ปุ่น nók kʰĕen-nóaay pʰan yîi-pùn 'Japanese species little-robin (bird)' |
Erithacus akahige: Chim Đớp ruồi Nhật 'Japanese fly-snapping bird' (34) |
日本歌鸲 (日本歌鴝) 'Japanese song-robin' or 歌鸲 (歌鴝) 'song-robin' (alt in 1, 5) Taiwan: (日本歌鸲) 日本歌鴝 'Japanese song-robin' |
コマドリ (駒鳥) koma-dori 'robin-bird' |
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Larvivora cyane Luscinia cyane Erithacus cyane |
Siberian blue robin | นกเขนน้อยไซบีเรีย nók kʰĕen-nóaay say-bii-ria 'Siberian little-robin (bird)' |
Burung Murai Biru Siberia 'Siberian blue thrush (bird)' (26) Burung Murai Siberia 'Siberian thrush (bird)' (24, 27) |
Burung Berkecet Siberia 'Siberian robin (bird)' |
Erithacus cyane (12): Chim Oanh lưng xanh 'blue/green-backed robin (bird)' (12, 13) |
蓝歌鸲 (藍歌鴝) 'blue song-robin' Taiwan: (蓝歌鸲) 藍歌鴝 'blue song-robin' |
コルリ (小瑠璃 ~ 小琉璃) ko-ruri 'small lapis lazuli' |
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Luscinia | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Luscinia svecica Luscinia svecicus Erithacus svecicus |
Bluethroat | นกคอมรกต nók kʰoaa-moaa-ra-kòt 'emerald-necked bird' |
Luscinia svecicus (12): Chim Oanh cổ xanh 'blue-green/throated robin (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
蓝喉歌鸲 (鴝) 'blue-throated song-robin' or 蓝点颏 (藍點頦) 'blue-dot chin' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (蓝喉鸲) 藍喉鴝 'blue-throated robin' |
オガワコマドリ (小川駒鳥) ogawa koma-dori 'Ogawa robin-bird' |
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Luscinia phaenicuroides Hodgsonius phaenicuroides |
White-bellied redstart White-bellied shortwing Chinese shortwing |
นกเขนแปลง nók kʰĕen plaeeŋ 'field-plot robin (bird)' |
Chim Hoét đuôi dài 'long-tailed thrush (bird)' (12, 34) |
白腹短翅鸲 (白腹短翅鴝) 'white-bellied short-winged robin' (1, 2, 3, 5) 短翅鸲 (短翅鴝) 'short-winged robin' (4) |
オリイヒタキ (オリイ鶲) orii hitaki 'orii flycatcher' |
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Enicurus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Enicurus ruficapillus |
Chestnut-naped forktail | นกกางเขนน้ำหลังแดง nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen-náam lăŋ-daeeŋ 'red-backed water-magpierobin (bird)' |
栗枕燕尾 'chestnut-naped swallow-tail' (4) 栗项燕尾 'chestnut-naped swallow-tail' (5) |
アカエリエンビシキチョウ (赤襟燕尾四季鳥) aka-eri enbi shikichō 'red-collared swallow-tailed four-season-bird' |
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Enicurus immaculatus |
Black-backed forktail | นกกางเขนน้ำหลังดำ nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen-náam lăŋ-dam 'black-backed water-magpierobin (bird)' |
黑背燕尾 (黑背燕尾) 'black-backed swallow-tail' (2, 3, 4) 白眉黑背燕尾 (白眉黑背燕尾) 'white-browed black-backed swallow-tail' (5) Note |
セグロエンビシキチョウ (背黒燕尾四季鳥) se-guro enbi shikichō 'black-backed swallow-tailed four-season-bird' |
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Enicurus schistaceus |
Slaty-backed forktail | นกกางเขนน้ำหลังเทา nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen-náam lăŋ-tʰaw 'grey-backed water-magpierobin (bird)' |
Burung Cegar Tengkuk Kelabu 'grey-naped shallow-rapids (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Cegar Berjalur 'striped shallow-rapids thrush (bird)' (24) |
Chim Chích chòe nước trán trắng 'white-foreheaded water-magpierobin (bird)' (12, 34) |
灰背燕尾 (灰背燕尾) 'grey-backed swallow-tail' |
セアオエンビシキチョウ (背青燕尾四季鳥) se-ao enbi shiki-chō 'blue/green-backed swallow-tailed four-season-bird' |
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Enicurus leschenaulti |
White-crowned forktail | นกกางเขนน้ำหัวขาว nók kaaŋ-kʰĕen-náam hŭa-kʰăaw 'white-headed water-magpie-robin (bird)' |
Burung Cegar Dahi Putih 'white-foreheaded shallow-rapids (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Cegar Belukar 'thicket shallow-rapids thrush (bird)' (24) |
Burung Meninting Besar 'large forktail (bird)' |
Chim Chích chòe nước đầu trắng 'white-headed water-magpierobin (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
白额燕尾 (白額燕尾) 'white-foreheaded swallow-tail' (2, 4) 白冠燕尾 (白冠燕尾) 'white-crowned swallow-tail' (alt in 1, 3) 白顶黑背燕尾 (白頂黑背燕尾) 'white-capped black-backed swallow-tail' (5) Taxonomy |
エンビシキチョウ (燕尾四季鳥) enbi shiki-chō 'swallow-tailed four-season-bird' |
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Cinclidium | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Cinclidium frontale |
Blue-fronted robin Blue-fronted callene Blue-fronted long-legged robin Blue-fronted blue robin Blue-fronted long-tailed robin |
นกเขนน้ำเงิน nók kʰĕen nám-ŋoen 'blue robin (bird)' |
Chim Oanh mày xanh 'blue/green-eyebrowed robin (bird)' |
蓝额地鸲 (鴝) 'blue-foreheaded ground-robin' (2, 4) 蓝额长脚地鸲 (藍額長腳地鴝) 'blue foreheaded long-legged ground-robin' (5. alt in 1, 3) |
オグロコンヒタキ (尾黒紺鶲) o-guro kon hitaki 'black-tailed dark-blue/green flycatcher' |
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Myophonus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Myophonus caeruleus Myiophoneus caeruleus |
Blue whistling thrush Blue whistling-thrush Himalayan whistling thrush Violet whistling thrush |
นกเอี้ยงถ้ำ nók îaŋ tʰâm 'cave myna (bird)' |
Burung Tiong Belacan 'belacan myna (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Batu Siul 'whistling rock-thrush (bird)' (24) |
Burung Ciung-batu Siul 'whistling rock-myna (bird)' |
Chim Hoét xanh 'blue/green thrush (bird)' (12, 13) |
紫啸鸫 (紫嘯鶇) 'purple whistling-thrush' Taiwan: (白斑紫啸鸫) 白斑紫嘯鶇 'white-striped purple whistling-thrush' |
オオルリチョウ (大瑠璃鳥 or 大琉璃鳥) ō ruri-chō 'large lapis lazuli bird' |
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Calliope | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Calliope obscura Luscinia obscura Erithacus obscurus |
Black-throated robin Black-throated blue robin Blackthroat |
นกเขนน้อยอกดำ nók kʰĕen-nóaay òk-dam 'black-breasted little-robin (bird)' |
นกเขนน้อยหัวดำ nók kʰĕen-nóaay hŭa-dam 'black-headed little-robin (bird)' (19, 20, 21) |
黑喉歌鸲 (黑喉歌鴝) 'black-throated song robin' |
ノドグロノゴマ (喉黒野駒) nodo-guro no-goma 'black-throated field koma' |
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Calliope pectoralis Luscinia pectoralis Erithacus pectoralis |
White-tailed rubythroat Himalayan rubythroat |
นกคอทับทิมอกดำ nók kʰoaa-tʰáp-tʰim òk-dam 'black-breasted ruby-necked-bird' |
黑胸歌鸲 (黑胸歌鴝) 'black-breasted song robin' |
ムナグロノゴマ (胸黒野駒) muna-guro no-goma 'black-breasted field koma' |
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Calliope calliope Luscinia calliope Erithacus calliope |
Siberian rubythroat | นกคอทับทิม nók kʰoaa-tʰáp-tʰim 'ruby-necked bird' |
Burung Murai Leher Merah 'red-necked thrush (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Sawa 'mottled thrush (bird)' (24) |
Erithacus calliope (12): Chim Oanh cổ đỏ 'red-throated robin (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
红喉歌鸲 (紅喉歌鴝) 'red-throated song-robin' or 红点颏 (紅點頦) 'red-dot chin' (1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (野鸲) 野鴝 'field-robin' |
ノゴマ (野駒) no-goma 'field-robin' |
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Myiomela | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Myiomela leucura Cinclidium leucurum |
White-tailed robin White-tailed blue robin |
นกเขนสีฟ้าหางขาว nók kʰĕen sĭi-fáa hăaŋ-kʰăaw 'white-tailed sky-blue robin (bird)' |
Burung Murai Ekor Putih 'white-tailed thrush (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Cinclidium leucurum (12): Chim Oanh đuôi trắng 'white-tailed robin (bird)' (12, 13) |
白尾蓝鸲 (白尾藍鴝) 'white-tailed blue robin' (1, 2, 3, 5) or 白尾蓝地鸲 (白尾藍地鴝) 'white-tailed blue ground-robin' (alt in 1, 3, 5) 白尾地鸲 (白尾地鴝) 'white-tailed ground-robin' (4) Taiwan: (白尾鸲) 白尾鴝 'white-tailed robin' |
コンヒタキ (紺鶲) kon hitaki 'darkblue/green flycatcher' |
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Tarsiger | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Tarsiger chrysaeus Luscinia chrysaea |
Golden bush robin golden bush-robin Eastern Golden bush robin |
นกเขนน้อยสีทอง nók kʰĕen-nóaay sĭi-tʰoaaŋ 'gold little-robin (bird)' |
Tarsiger chrysaeus: Chim Oanh đuôi nhọn lưng vàng 'yellow-backed sharp-tailed robin (bird)' (12, 34) |
金色林鸲 (金色林鴝) 'gold-coloured forest-robin' or 金林鸲 (金林鴝) 'gold forest-robin' (alt in 5) |
キンイロヒタキ (金色鶲) kin-iro hitaki 'gold-coloured flycatcher' |
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Tarsiger cyanurus Luscinia cyanura Erithacus cyanurus |
Red-flanked Bluetail Orange-flanked Bush Robin Red-flanked bush robin Siberian bluechat |
นกเขนน้อยข้างสีส้มคิ้วขาว nók kʰĕen-nóaay kʰâaŋ-sĭi-sôm kʰíw-kʰăaw 'white-eyebrowed orange-flanked little-robin (bird)' |
นกเขนน้อยข้างสีส้ม nók kʰĕen-nóaay kʰâaŋ-sĭi-sôm 'orange-flanked little-robin (bird)' (18, 19, 20, 21) |
Burung Berkecet Ekor-biru 'blue-tailed robin (bird)' |
Chim Oanh đuôi lưng cụt xanh 'blue/green-backed short-tailed robin (bird)' (12) |
红胁蓝尾鸲 (紅脇藍尾鴝) 'red-flanked blue-tailed robin' Taiwan: (蓝尾鸲) 藍尾鴝 'blue-tailed robin' |
ルリビタキ (瑠璃鶲 ~ 琉璃鶲) ruri-bitaki 'lapis lazuli flycatcher' |
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Tarsiger rufilatus Luscinia cyanura rufilata |
Himalayan Bluetail | Luscinia cyanura rufilata: นกเขนน้อยหิมาลัย nók kʰĕen-nóaay hì-maa-lay 'Himalayan little-robin (bird)' |
Luscinia cyanura rufilata: นกเขนน้อยพันธุ์หิมาลัย nók kʰĕen-nóaay pʰan hì-maa-lay 'Himalayan species little-robin (bird)' (20a) |
Burung Berkecet Ekor-biru 'blue-tailed robin (bird)' |
Chim Oanh đuôi lưng cụt xanh 'blue/green-backed short-tailed robin (bird)' (12) |
红胁蓝尾鸲 (紅脇藍尾鴝) 'red-flanked blue-tailed robin' Taiwan: (蓝尾鸲) 藍尾鴝 'blue-tailed robin' |
ルリビタキ (瑠璃鶲 ~ 琉璃鶲) ruri-bitaki 'lapis lazuli flycatcher' |
|
Ficedula | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Ficedula albicilla Ficedula parva Muscicapa parva |
Taiga Flycatcher Red-breasted Flycatcher Red-throated flycatcher Ficedula albicilla: Taiga Flycatcher |
Ficedula albicilla: นกจับแมลงคอแดง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰoaa-daeeŋ 'red-necked insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Leher Merah 'red-necked snatcher (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Sambar Api Bukit 'hill fire-snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Kerongkongan-merah 'red-throated flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi họng đỏ 'red-throated fly-snapping bird' (12, 13) Ficedula albicilla: Chim Đớp ruồi Taiga 'Taiga fly-snapping bird' (34) |
红喉姬鹟 (紅喉姬鶲) 'red-throated lady flycatcher' or 红喉鹟 (紅喉鶲) 'red-throated flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) or 黄点颏 (黃點頦) 'yellow-dot chin' (alt in 1, 5) Taiwan: (红喉鹟) 紅喉鶲 'red-throated flycatcher' |
オジロビタキ (尾白鶲) o-jiro-bitaki 'white-tailed flycatcher' |
|
Ficedula hyperythra |
Snowy-browed flycatcher Thicket flycatcher Rufous-breasted blue flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงหน้าผากขาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ nâa-pʰàak-kʰăaw 'white-foreheaded insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Kening Putih 'white-eyebrowed snatcher (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Sambar Kudung 'veiled snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Bodoh 'marked flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi mày trắng 'white-eyebrowed fly-snapping bird' (12) |
棕胸蓝姬鹟 (棕胸藍姬鶲) 'reddishbrown-breasted blue lady flycatcher' or 棕胸蓝鹟 (棕胸藍鶲) 'reddishbrown-breasted blue flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (黄胸青鹟) 黃胸青鶲 'yellow-breasted green/blue flycatcher' |
ムネアカビタキ (胸赤鶲) mune-aka-bitaki 'red-breasted flycatcher' |
|
Ficedula strophiata Cyanoptila strophiata |
Orange-gorgetted flycatcher Rufous-gorgetted flycatcher Orange-breasted flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงแถบคอสีส้ม nók càp-ma-laeeŋ tʰàeep-kʰoaa-sĭi-sôm orange-neckbanded insect-catcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi ngực cam 'orange-breasted fly-snapping bird' (34) Chim Đớp ruồi họng hung 'reddish-throated fly-snapping bird' (12, 13) (Conflicts with Niltava vivida and Cyornis banyumas) |
橙胸姬鹟 (橙胸姬鶲) 'orange-breasted lady flycatcher' or 橙胸鹟 (橙胸鶲) 'orange-breasted flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) |
ノドグロヒタキ (喉黒鶲) nodo-guro hitaki 'black-throated flycatcher' |
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Ficedula superciliaris |
Ultramarine flycatcher White-browed flycatcher White-browed blue flycatcher Eastern white-browed blue flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงสีคราม nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-kʰraam 'indigo insect-catcher (bird)' |
白眉蓝姬鹟 (白眉藍姬鶲) 'white-browed blue lady flycatcher' or 白眉蓝鹟 (白眉藍鶲) 'white-browed blue flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) |
マユヒタキ (眉鶲) mayu hitaki 'eyebrow flycatcher' |
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Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Ficedula westermanni |
Little pied flycatcher | นกจับแมลงเล็กขาวดำ nók càp-ma-laeeŋ lék kʰăaw-dam 'black (&) white small insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Kecil Gunung 'mountain small snatcher (bird)' (26) Burung Sambar Hitam-putih 'white (&) black snatcher (bird)' (27) Burung Sambar Gunung 'mountain snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Belang 'pied flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi đen mày trắng 'white-eyebrowed black fly-snapping bird' (12) |
小斑姬鹟 (小斑姬鶲) 'small striped lady flycatcher' or 小斑鹟 (小斑鶲) 'small striped flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) |
ハジロマユビタキ (羽白眉鶲) ha-jiro mayu bitaki 'white-winged eyebrowed flycatcher' |
|
Ficedula mugimaki |
Mugimaki flycatcher Robin flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงดำอกสีส้ม nók càp-ma-laeeŋ dam òk-sĭi-sôm 'orange-breasted black insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Mugimaki 'mugimaki snatcher (bird)' (mugimaki from Japanese via English/scientific name) (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Sikatan Mugimaki 'mugimaki flycatcher' (mugimaki from Japanese via English/scientific name) |
Chim Đớp ruồi Mugi 'mugi fly-snapping bird' (mugi abbreviation of 'mugimaki', from English/scientific name) (12, 13) Chim Đớp ruồi cổ đỏ 'red-necked fly-snapping bird' (34) |
鸲姬鹟 (鴝姬鶲) 'robin lady flycatcher' or 鸲鹟 (鴝鶲) 'robin flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (白眉黄鹟) 白眉黃鶲 'white-eyebrowed yellow flycatcher' |
ムギマキ (麦蒔き ~ 麦播き) mugi-maki 'wheat-sower' |
|
Ficedula narcissina |
Narcissus flycatcher Narcissina flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงคิ้วเหลือง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ kʰíw-lĕuaŋ 'yellow-eyebrowed insect-catcher (bird)' Ficedula narcissina elisae: นกจับแมลงหลังเขียว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ lăŋ-kʰĭaw 'green-backed insect-catcher (bird)' |
Ficedula narcissina elisae: นกจับแมลงหลังสีเขียว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ lăŋ-sĭi-kʰĭaw 'green-backed insect-catcher (bird)' (20) |
Burung Sambar Narcissus 'narcissus snatcher (bird)' (narcissus from English) (26) Burung Sambar Narsisis 'narcissus snatcher (bird)' (narsisis respelt from English 'narcissus') (27) Burung Sambar Bunga 'flower snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Narsis 'narcissus flycatcher (bird)' (narsis from Dutch) |
Chim Đớp ruồi lưng vàng 'yellow-backed fly-snapping bird' (12) |
黄眉姬鹟 (黃眉姬鶲) 'yellow-eyebrowed lady flycatcher' or 黄眉鹟 (黃眉鶲) 'yellow-eyebrowed flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (黄眉黄鹟) 黃眉黃鶲 'yellow-eyebrowed yellow flycatcher' |
キビタキ (黄鶲) ki-bitaki 'yellow flycatcher' |
Ficedula zanthopygia |
Yellow-rumped flycatcher Tricolor flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงตะโพกเหลือง nók càp-ma-laeeŋ tà-pʰôok-lĕuaŋ 'yellow-rumped insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Belakang Kuning 'yellow-backed snatcher (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Sambar Tongkeng Kuning 'yellow-rumped snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Emas 'gold flycatcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi vàng 'yellow fly-snapping bird' (12, 13) |
白眉姬鹟 (白眉姬鶲) 'white-eyebrowed lady flycatcher' or 白眉鹟 (白眉鶲) 'white-eyebrowed flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) Taiwan: (白眉鹟) 白眉鶲 'white-eyebrowed flycatcher' |
マミジロキビタキ (眉白黄鶲) mami-jiro ki-bitaki 'white-eyebrowed yellow flycatcher' |
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Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Ficedula dumetoria |
Rufous-chested flycatcher | นกจับแมลงอกสีส้ม nók càp-ma-laeeŋ òk-sĭi-sôm 'orange-breasted insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Dada Oren 'orange-breasted flycatcher (bird)' (24, 26, 27) |
Burung Sikatan Dada-merah 'red-breasted flycatcher (bird)' | 棕胸姬鹟 (棕胸姬鶲) 'reddishbrown-breasted lady flycatcher' or 棕胸鹟 (棕胸鶲) 'reddishbrown-breasted flycatcher' (Alternative in 5) |
ハジロビタキ (羽白鶲) ha-jiro bitaki 'white-winged flycatcher' |
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Ficedula tricolor Ficedula leucomelanura |
Slaty-blue flycatcher | นกจับแมลงหน้าดำคอขาว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ nâa-dam kʰoaa-kʰăaw 'white-necked black-faced insect-catcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi mặt đen 'black-faced fly-snapping bird' (12) |
灰蓝姬鹟 (灰藍姬鶲) 'grey blue lady flycatcher' or 灰蓝鹟 (灰藍鶲) 'grey blue flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) |
カオグロヒタキ (顔黒鶲) kao-guro hitaki 'black-faced flycatcher' |
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Ficedula hodgsoni Muscicapella hodgsoni Niltava hodgsonii |
Pygmy blue flycatcher Pygmy blue-flycatcher Pigmy niltava |
นกจับแมลงสีฟ้าจิ๋ว nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-fáa cĭw 'tiny sky-blue insect-catcher (bird)' |
Burung Sambar Biru Kerdil 'dwarf blue-snatcher (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Sambar Biru Kecil 'small blue-snatcher (bird)' (24) |
Burung Sikatan Kerdil 'dwarf flycatcher (bird)' |
Niltava hodgsonii: Chim Đớp ruồi xanh Pigmi 'pygmy blue/green fly-snapping bird' (Pigmi from English) (12) |
侏蓝仙鹟 (侏藍仙鶲) 'pygmy blue fairy-flycatcher' |
コビトアオヒタキ (小人青鶲) kobito ao-hitaki 'dwarf blue/green flycatcher' |
|
Ficedula sordida Ficedula hodgsonii Cyanoptila hodgsonii |
Slaty-backed flycatcher Rusty-breasted blue flycatcher Rufous-breasted blue flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงหลังสีเทา nók càp-ma-laeeŋ lăŋ-sĭi-tʰaw 'grey-backed insect-catcher (bird)' |
锈胸蓝姬鹟 (鏽胸藍姬鶲) 'rusty-breasted blue lady flycatcher' or 锈胸蓝鹟 (鏽胸藍鶲) 'rusty-breasted blue flycatcher (1, 3, 5) |
セアオヒタキ (背青鶲) se-ao-hitaki 'blue-backed flycatcher' |
||||
Ficedula sapphira |
Sapphire flycatcher Sapphire-headed flycatcher |
นกจับแมลงหัวสีฟ้า nók càp-ma-laeeŋ hŭa-sĭi-fáa 'sky-blue-headed insect-catcher (bird)' |
Chim Đớp ruồi đầu xanh 'blue/green-headed fly-snapping bird' (12) |
玉头姬鹟 (玉頭姬鶲) 'jade-headed lady flycatcher' or 玉头鹟 (玉頭鶲) 'jade-headed flycatcher' (alt in 1, 3, 5) |
サファイアヒタキ (サファイア鶲) safaia hitaki 'sapphire flycatcher' |
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Phoenicuropsis | ||||||||
Phoenicuropsis frontalis Phoenicurus frontalis |
Blue-fronted redstart Chinese blue-fronted redstart |
นกเขนสีฟ้าท้ายสีน้ำตาล nók kʰĕen sĭi-fáa tʰáay-sĭi-nám-taan 'brown-rear-ended sky-blue robin (bird)' |
Chim Đuôi đỏ núi đá mày xám 'grey-eyebrowed rocky mountain red-tail (bird)' (12) |
蓝额红尾鸲 (藍額紅尾鴝) 'blue-foreheaded red-tailed robin' |
ルリビタイジョウビタキ (瑠璃額尉鶲 ~ 琉璃額尉鶲) ruri-bitai jō-bitaki 'lapis-lazuli-foreheaded jō flycatcher' |
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Rhyacornis | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Rhyacornis fuliginosa Rhyacornis fuliginosus Phoenicurus fuliginosus |
Plumbeous water redstart Plumbeous water-redstart Plumbeous redstart |
นกเขนเทาหางแดง nók kʰĕen tʰaw hăaŋ-daeeŋ 'red-tailed grey robin (bird)' |
Phoenicurus fuliginosus (12): Chim Đuôi đỏ đầu xám 'grey-headed red-tail (bird)' (12) |
红尾水鸲 (紅尾水鴝) 'red-tailed water robin' Taiwan: (铅色水鸫) 鉛色水鶇 'lead-coloured water thrush' |
カワビタキ (川鶲) kawa-bitaki 'river-flycatcher' |
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Chaimarrornis | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Chaimarrornis leucocephalus Phoenicurus leucocephalus |
White-capped water redstart White-capped water-redstart River chat |
นกเขนหัวขาวท้ายแดง nók kʰĕen hŭa-kʰăaw tʰáay-daeeŋ 'red-rear-ended white-headed robin (bird)' |
Phoenicurus leucocephalus (12): Chim Đuôi đỏ đầu trắng 'white-headed red-tail (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
白顶溪鸲 (白頂溪鴝) 'white-capped brook robin' Taiwan: (白头溪鸲) 白頂溪鴝 'white-capped brook robin' |
シロボウシカワビタキ (白帽子川鶲) shiro-bōshi kawa-bitaki 'white-hatted river-flycatcher' |
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Phoenicurus | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Phoenicurus ochruros |
Black redstart | นกเขนสีดำ nók kʰĕen sĭi-dam 'black robin (bird)' |
Chim Đuôi đỏ núi đá trán đen 'black-foreheaded rocky mountain red-tail (bird)' (12, 34) |
赭红尾鸲 (赭紅尾鴝) 'brownish-red red-tailed robin' Taiwan: (赭红尾鸲) 赭紅尾鴝 'brownish-red red-tailed robin' |
クロジョウビタキ (黒尉鶲) kuro jō-bitaki 'black jō flycatcher' |
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Phoenicurus auroreus |
Daurian redstart | นกเขนท้องแดง nók kʰĕen tʰóaaŋ-daeeŋ 'red-bellied robin (bird)' |
Chim Đuôi đỏ núi đá trán xám 'grey-foreheaded rocky mountain red-tail (bird)' (12, 34) |
北红尾鸲 (北紅尾鴝) 'northern red-tailed robin' Taiwan: (黄尾鸲) 黃尾鴝 'yellow-tailed robin' |
ジョウビタキ (尉鶲, also 常鶲, 上鶲) jō-bitaki 'jō flycatcher' (characters mean 'officer', 'always', and 'above' respectively. Read as 'officer', this is an irregular reading). |
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Monticola | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Monticola gularis Petrophila gularis |
White-throated rock thrush White-throated rock-thrush Blue-headed rock thrush |
นกกระเบื้องคอขาว nók krà-bêuaŋ kʰoaa-kʰăaw 'white-necked tile-bird' |
Burung Murai Biru Leher Putih 'white-necked-blue thrush (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Batu Rengkung Putih 'white-throated rock-thrush (bird)' (24) |
Chim Hoét đá họng trắng 'white-throated rock-thrush (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
白喉矶鸫 (白喉磯鶇) 'white-throated rocky-shore thrush' (2, 3, 4) 蓝头矶鸫 (藍頭磯鶇) 'blue-headed rocky-shore thrush' (alt in 1, 5) Taxonomy Taiwan: (白喉矶鸫) 白喉磯鶇 'white-throated rocky-shore thrush' |
ヒメイソヒヨ (姫磯鵯) hime iso-hiyo 'princess rocky-shore bulbul' |
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Monticola rufiventris |
Chestnut-bellied rock thrush Chestnut-bellied rock-thrush Chestnut-breasted rock thrush |
นกกระเบื้องท้องแดง nók krà-bêuaŋ tʰóaaŋ-daeeŋ 'red-bellied tile-bird' |
Chim Hoét đá bụng hung 'reddish-bellied rock-thrush (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
栗腹矶鸫 (栗腹磯鶇) 'chestnut-bellied rocky-shore thrush' |
カオグロイソヒヨドリ (顔黒磯鵯) kao-guro iso-hiyo-dori 'black-faced rocky-shore bulbul' |
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Monticola solitarius |
Blue rock thrush Blue rock-thrush |
นกกระเบื้องผา nók krà-bêuaŋ pʰăa 'cliff tile-bird' |
Burung Murai Tarum 'indigo thrush (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Batu Tarung 'indigo rock-thrush (bird)' (24) or Burung Tarum 'indigo bird' (alt in 26) |
Burung Murai-batu Arung 'whitewater rock-thrush (bird)' |
Chim Hoét đá 'rock-thrush (bird)' (12, 13) |
蓝矶鸫 (藍磯鶇) 'blue rocky-shore thrush' Taiwan: (蓝矶鸫) 藍磯鶇 'blue rocky-shore thrush' |
イソヒヨドリ (磯鵯) iso-hiyo-dori 'rocky-shore bulbul' |
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Saxicola | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
Other Th |
Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Saxicola maurus Saxicola torquatus Saxicola torquata |
Eastern Stonechat or Siberian Stonechat Common stonechat Stonechat Common bushchat |
Saxicola maurus: นกยอดหญ้าหัวดำ nók yôaat-yâa hŭa-dam 'black-headed grass-tip bird' |
Burung Murai Sawah 'wetfield thrush (bird)' (26, 27) Burung Murai Batu Pejal 'solid rock-thrush (bird)' (24) |
Burung Decu Batu 'rock chat (bird)' |
Saxicola torquata: Chim Sẻ bụi đầu đen 'black-headed bush-sparrow (bird)' (12, 13) Saxicola maurus: Chim Sẻ bụi Xibêri 'Siberian bush-sparrow (bird)' (34) |
黑喉石䳭 (黑喉石䳭) 'black-throated stone chat' Taiwan: (黑喉鸲) 黑喉鴝 'black-throated robin' |
ノビタキ (野鶲) no-bitaki 'field flycatcher' |
|
Saxicola caprata |
Pied Bush Chat Pied Bushchat Pied Stonechat |
นกยอดหญ้าสีดำ nók yôaat-yâa sĭi-dam 'black grass-tip bird' |
นกขี้หมา nók kʰîi-măa 'dog-excrement bird' (alt in 18, 19, 20, 21) |
Burung Decu Belang 'pied chat (bird)' |
Chim Sẻ bụi đen 'black bush-sparrow (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
白斑黑石䳭 (白斑黑石䳭) 'white-striped black stone chat' |
クロノビタキ (黒野鶲) kuro no-bitaki 'black field flycatcher' |
|
Saxicola jerdoni |
Jerdon's Bush Chat Jerdon's Bushchat |
นกยอดหญ้าหลังดำ nók yôaat-yâa lăŋ-dam 'black-backed grass-tip bird' |
Chim Sẻ bụi lưng xanh 'blue/green-backed bush-sparrow (bird)' (12) |
黑白林䳭 (黑白林䳭) 'black (&) white forest chat' |
クロシロノビタキ (黒白野鶲) kuro-shiro no-bitaki 'black (&) white field flycatcher' |
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Saxicola ferreus Saxicola ferrea |
Grey Bush Chat Grey Bushchat |
นกยอดหญ้าสีเทา nók yôaat-yâa sĭi-tʰaw 'grey grass-tip bird' |
Saxicola ferrea (12, 13): Chim Sẻ bụi xám 'grey bush-sparrow (bird)' (12, 13, 34) |
灰林䳭 (灰林䳭) 'grey forest chat' Taiwan: (灰丛鸲) 灰叢鴝 'grey thicket robin' |
ヤマザキヒタキ (山崎鶲) Yamazaki hitaki 'Yamazaki flycatcher' |
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Oenanthe | ||||||||
Latin |
English |
Thai |
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Malaysian |
Indonesian |
Vietnamese |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Oenanthe isabellina |
Isabelline wheatear | นกเขนทะเลทราย nók kʰĕen tʰá-lee-saay 'desert robin (bird)' |
沙䳭 (沙䳭) 'sand chat' |
イナバヒタキ (因幡鶲) inaba hitaki 'Inaba flycatcher' |
Muscicapa dauurica williamsoni:
นกจับแมลงสีน้ำตาลท้องลาย
nók càp-ma-laeeŋ sĭi-nám-taan tʰóaaŋ-laay
'stripe-bellied brown insect-catcher (bird)'
中国鸟类分布名录 第二版 郑作新 科学出版社 北京 1976年
(Checklist of the Classification of Birds of China 2nd edition by Cheng Tso-Hsin, Science Press, Beijing 1976)
香港及華南鳥類(第六版)(翻譯成中文及重新修訂) 尹璉、費嘉倫、林超英 香港性徵特區政府新聞處政府印務局 1994年
Birds of Hong Kong and South China (6th edition, translated into Chinese and newly revised) by Clive Viney, Karen Phillipps, Lin Chaoying, Hong Kong Govt. Press 1994
Pocket Checklist of the Birds of the Republic of Singapore / Senai Jenis-Jenis Burung di Singapura / 新加坡野鸟目录 by Lim Kim Seng Nature Society (Singapore) 1999
The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula: Vol. 1 - Non-passerines by Wells, David R., Academic Press, London 1999
A Field Guide to the Birds of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore (second edition) by Jeyarajasingham, Allen, Illustrations by Alan Pearson, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2012
A Field Guide to the Birds of Java and Bali (second edition) by MacKinnon, John, Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta 1990